Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181469›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2025

From past to future: a comprehensive scientometric perspective of influential studies on pterygium.

Zhimin Gu, Liang Lv, Ruo Qi, Lei Shi, Like Guan, Xin Liu, Lixiao Zhou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhimin GuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.
Liang LvDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ruo QiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.
Lei ShiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.
Like GuanDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xin LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.
Lixiao ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pterygium is a relatively common ocular surface disease. Although treatment methods have been studied for a long time, pathogenesis remains unclear. We aimed to explore the research activity and future trends of influential studies from a scientometric perspective. Methods: We performed the search in Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) for accessible articles on pterygium from 1945 to 2024. The top 100 cited publications were identified, and the following characteristics for each article were analyzed: total citations, published year, authorship, journal, impact factor (IF), impact index (II), country, institution, study design, and evidence level. VOSviewer was utilized to present visualization network analysis. Results: A total of 2,633 studies on pterygium from 1945 to 2024 were retrieved from the WoSCC. The top 100 cited publications ranged from 536 to 69 citations, with the publication period spanning between 1960 and 2020. The leading country was the USA, followed by Australia and Singapore. Retrospective study was the most common study design while articles with evidence level III and IV were the most common. Recurrent pterygium, surgery and excision were vital keywords in co-occurrence network for current research status. While fibrin glue, mitomycin-c and amniotic membrane transplantation are likely to become the potential hotspots in the future. Conclusions: The present study identified the 100 most cited articles on pterygium comprehensively. Fibrin glue, mitomycin-c, and amniotic membrane transplantation might become future focus. However, more studies with strong evidence level and enhanced global collaboration are still required for pterygium research.

Indexed as

evidence levelpterygiumscientometricsvisualized studyvOSviewer

Identifiers

PMID41181469
PMCPMC12577874

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.