Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181335›Full record

ArticleSage open pediatrics

Birth Defects and Mortality-Related Factors in Colombia: Insights from a Surveillance Cohort (2002-2019).

Pablo Pineda-Sanabria, Esteban Portilla-Rojas, Catalina Arbelaez-Hoyos, Valentina Baquero-Castro, Juliana Lores, Karen Sarmiento, Ignacio Zarante

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sage open pediatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pablo Pineda-SanabriaFaculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1861-767X
Esteban Portilla-RojasFaculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8451-5041
Catalina Arbelaez-HoyosFaculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3526-2524
Valentina Baquero-CastroFaculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1759-2877
Juliana LoresDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Cali, Colombia.
Karen SarmientoDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.
Ignacio ZaranteInstitute of Human Genetics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Birth defects are a leading cause of neonatal mortality worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. In Latin America, longitudinal studies on BD prevalence and mortality remain limited. Objectives: To describe BD epidemiology in Bogotá and Cali (2002-2019), focusing on prevalence, in-hospital mortality, and associated maternal and neonatal factors. Methods: We conducted a retrospective, population-based cohort study using PREVERDEC surveillance data from 558 057 births, following Latin American Collaborative Study of Congenital Malformations (ECLAMC) methodology. BD prevalence was expressed per 10 000 live births, and Cox regression identified mortality risk factors. Results: BD prevalence was 126.8 (95% CI: 123.9-129.8) per 10 000 live births, with musculoskeletal anomalies most common. Neonatal mortality was 0.26 per 1000 live births. Mortality risk was higher in preterm infants, those with major BD, and circulatory system defects. Conclusion: This study provides updated evidence on BD in Colombia, highlighting risk factors for adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

birth defectsColombiacongenital abnormalitiesmortalitypublic health

Identifiers

PMID41181335
PMCPMC12575985

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.