Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181248›Full record

ArticleJournal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology

Comparison of two concentrations (0.125% and 0.25%) of bupivacaine for ultrasound guided sacral erector spinae block in paediatric patients undergoing hypospadias repair: A double blind randomised trial.

Teena Bansal, Bharti Singla, Yogender Kadian, Mamta Jain, Anish Kumar Singh, Jatin Lal, Suresh Singhal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Teena BansalDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pt B D Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Bharti SinglaDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pt B D Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Yogender KadianDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Pt B D Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Mamta JainDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pt B D Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Anish Kumar SinghDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pt B D Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Jatin LalDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pt B D Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Suresh SinghalDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pt B D Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The volume and concentration of local anaesthetic are particularly importance for the success of a block in providing analgesia. To improve safety, the goal should be the minimum dose of local anaesthetic capable of providing maximum effectiveness. Interfascial plane blocks are considered volume blocks, and a higher volume of local anaesthetic needs to be injected into the fascial plane to achieve the desired effect. Reducing the local anaesthetic concentration may limit the total dose administered without changing the volume injected. Material and Methods: Sixty children aged 8-12 years undergoing hypospadias repair were included in the study. After the induction of general anaesthesia, Group I (n = 30) was given an ultrasound-guided sacral erector spinae block with 1 ml/kg of 0.125% bupivacaine, and Group II (n = 30) received the same block with 1 ml/kg of 0.25% bupivacaine. Postoperatively, when the visual analogue scale (VAS) score was ≥ 4, rescue analgesia was administered using intravenous paracetamol at 15 mg/kg. The primary objective was to compare the time to the first paracetamol rescue. Secondary objectives included intraoperative hemodynamic parameters, additional fentanyl consumption, postoperative visual analogue scores, and total analgesic consumption (paracetamol and ibuprofen) within 24 h. Results: The mean time to the first paracetamol rescue was 20.0 h (standard deviation [SD]: 3) h in Group I and 22.5 h (SD: 3) h in Group II ( Conclusions: Bupivacaine 0.125% is as effective as 0.25% bupivacaine in terms of the time to first paracetamol rescue for sacral erector spinae block in paediatric patients undergoing hypospadias repair.

Indexed as

Bupivacainehypospadiaspaediatricpostoperative analgesiasacral erector spinae blockultrasound

Identifiers

PMID41181248
PMCPMC12578053

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