Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181173›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Expert consensus on fetal ventriculomegaly: evidence-based recommendations for 23 key clinical questions.

Xin Li, Ting Hu, Xue Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xin LiDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ting HuDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xue XiaoKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fetal ventriculomegaly (VM), defined as an atrial diameter ≥10 mm, is one of the most frequently identified central nervous system anomalies on prenatal imaging. This expert consensus aims to address current gaps and inconsistencies in the prenatal diagnosis and management of fetal VM by providing evidence-based, graded recommendations across five key domains: diagnosis and etiology, systematic evaluation, antenatal management, delivery considerations, and short- and long-term prognosis. Methods: A multidisciplinary panel employed a modified Delphi method to formulate and refine 23 critical clinical questions. The process involved iterative rounds of expert consultation, structured questionnaires, and consensus building among specialists in obstetrics, fetal imaging, genetics, neonatology, neurology, rehabilitation, nursing, and informatics. Recommendations were informed by current international guidelines, high-quality cohort studies, and meta-analyses, and were graded using a modified GRADE framework to reflect the strength and quality of supporting evidence. Results: Key recommendations include the standardized use of ultrasound and fetal MRI, the application of chromosomal microarray (CMA) in all VM cases regardless of isolation status, individualized monitoring protocols based on ventricular progression, and the need for structured neurodevelopmental follow-up in selected high-risk cases. Novel insights highlight the potential role of dynamic imaging parameters, maternal systemic factors, and emerging multi-omics tools in risk stratification and etiological investigation. Conclusion: This consensus provides a comprehensive, structured approach to fetal VM, promoting standardized clinical practice and facilitating early identification of high-risk fetuses. It emphasizes multidisciplinary decision-making and calls for future research into prognostic scoring systems, long-term outcomes, and novel etiological pathways.

Indexed as

chromosomal microarrayDelphiexpert consensusfetal ventriculomegalyprenatal diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID41181173
PMCPMC12575118

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.