Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181039›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of orthopedics2025

Dutch translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the LIMB-Q Kids questionnaire.

Lea M Kessling, Veronique M Voorn, Johannes Hjm Bessems, Anthony P Cooper, Harpreet Chhina, Jaap J Tolk

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Article in World journal of orthopedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lea M KesslingDepartment of Orthopedics & Sports Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam 3015 GD, Netherlands.
Veronique M VoornDepartment of Orthopedics & Sports Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam 3015 GD, Netherlands.
Johannes Hjm BessemsDepartment of Orthopedics & Sports Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam 3015 GD, Netherlands.
Anthony P CooperDepartment of Orthopedics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Harpreet ChhinaDepartment of Orthopedics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Jaap J TolkDepartment of Orthopedics & Sports Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam 3015 GD, Netherlands. j.tolk@erasmusmc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to translate and culturally adapt the LIMB-Q Kids questionnaire for use in the Netherlands. The LIMB-Q Kids is a patient-reported outcome measure designed to assess functional, psychosocial, and aesthetic aspects of living with a limb difference in paediatric populations.

aimTo investigate the feasibility of a questionnaire in the Netherlands, which was translated into Dutch after having already been successfully translated and validated in several other languages.

methodsThe translation and adaptation process followed best practice guidelines, including forward and backward translation, expert panel review, and cognitive debriefing interviews with patients. The interviews focused on the clarity and comprehensibility of the instructions, response options, and questionnaire items.

resultsThe rigorous process resulted in a linguistically and conceptually equivalent Dutch version of the LIMB-Q Kids questionnaire. While some challenges were encountered, no major difficulties were reported. The constructs and cultural relevance were found to be relatable to the Dutch context. Minor adjustments were made based on patient feedback, such as clarifying questions and modifying translations for technical terms.

conclusionWe demonstrated the successful translation and cultural adaptation of the LIMB-Q Kids questionnaire for use in the Netherlands. By following best practices, the researchers have developed a version that is conceptually and linguistically equivalent to the original English version. The availability of this Dutch version will facilitate the assessment of outcomes in paediatric populations with limb differences, and potentially enable cross-cultural comparisons.

Indexed as

ChildrenLimb differencesLower limb deformityPatient-reported outcome measureTranslation

Identifiers

PMID41181039
PMCPMC12576746

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