Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181020›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2025

Development of a PTFE membrane with photo-thermal activated carbon nanomaterials for improved solar-driven membrane distillation.

Wesam Abd El-Fattah, Ahlem Guesmi, Naoufel Ben Hamadi, Bassant Ebraheem, An Ding, Mohamed E A Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wesam Abd El-FattahChemistry Department, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) P. O. Box 5701 Riyadh 11432 Saudi Arabia.
Ahlem GuesmiChemistry Department, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) P. O. Box 5701 Riyadh 11432 Saudi Arabia.
Naoufel Ben HamadiChemistry Department, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) P. O. Box 5701 Riyadh 11432 Saudi Arabia.
Bassant EbraheemEgypt Desalination Research Center of Excellence (EDRC), Hydrogeochemistry Dept., Desert Research Center Cairo 11753 Egypt m7983ali@gmail.com.
An DingSchool of Environment and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9906-4837
Mohamed E A AliEgypt Desalination Research Center of Excellence (EDRC), Hydrogeochemistry Dept., Desert Research Center Cairo 11753 Egypt m7983ali@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9504-4097

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tackling global water scarcity requires effective desalination with renewable energy. This paper explores direct solar membrane distillation (MD). This technology uses photothermal nanoparticles. These nanoparticles capture sunlight and convert it into heat. This creates a thermal driving force at the membrane surface. This approach improves MD's energy efficiency. It also addresses temperature polarization. Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membranes with a PP backing layer were used. These were coated with membranes containing photothermally activated carbon (AC). The AC was integrated into polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and glutaraldehyde (GA). GA acted as a cross-linker. The goal was to maintain water flow after coating. The performance of the PTFE/PVA-AC/GA membranes was tested. A synthetic saline solution was used. Adding hydrophilic PVA-AC improved the membrane's scaling resistance compared to PTFE. Increased PVA loading decreased water flow. The optimized PVA-AC-GA (0.25 wt% + 1 wt% + 1 wt%) membrane exhibited a stable vapor flux of 0.51 kg m

Identifiers

PMID41181020
PMCPMC12576948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.