Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41180463›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in digital health2025

Increasing the inclusivity of digital health co-production: an integrative review.

Ian Litchfield, Gayathri Delanerolle, Helen Juffs, Stephanie Bloxham, Sian Dunning, Lorraine Harper

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in digital health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ian LitchfieldDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Gayathri DelanerolleDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Helen JuffsBirmingham Voluntary Services Council, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Stephanie BloxhamBirmingham Voluntary Services Council, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Sian DunningWest Midlands Health Technology Innovation Accelerator, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Lorraine HarperDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Co-production is increasingly being used to develop sustainable improvements in health service delivery that are shaped by the experiences and needs of a diverse range of stakeholders including patients and healthcare providers. The process also offers a compelling means of fundamentally addressing the key issues of acceptability and applicability of digital health tools that contribute to ongoing inequity in the use of digital health technologies. However, creating and moderating hybrid digital health co-production teams is hindered by heightened obstacles to inclusivity and equitability of the cost and complexity of digital healthcare, and the diverse digital experience amongst the relevant stakeholders. With previous examples of co-production that involve direct interaction between developers and diverse groups of patients and staff rare, this integrative review has collated the latest evidence on engaging these diverse stakeholders in healthcare innovation, with best practice in co-production, and presents it within a framework representing the five core steps of co-production:

Indexed as

co-productiondigital healthdigital inclusionhealth inequalitiespatient engagement

Identifiers

PMID41180463
PMCPMC12575248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.