Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41180429›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental gastroenterology2025

Metabolic-Behavioral Risk Factors for Colorectal Adenomatous Polyps in Young Adults.

Quan Zheng, Zaizai Li, Jiangtian Hu, Yukun Chu, Xiaolong Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Quan ZhengDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Zaizai LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-4476-7338
Jiangtian HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Yukun ChuDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolong ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to identify risk factors associated with colorectal adenomatous polyps in young adults (≤40 years) to support early prevention and screening strategies for colorectal cancer. Methods: We conducted a study involving 805 young patients who underwent colonoscopy at the Endoscopy Center of The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China, from September 2023 to January 2025. Among them, 288 patients had at least one pathologically confirmed adenomatous polyp (cases), and 517 patients with no detected polyps served as controls. Data on demographics, lifestyle habits (smoking, alcohol use), metabolic parameters, and hematological indices were collected and analyzed. Results: Several factors were significantly associated with an increased risk of adenomatous polyps, including male sex, hypertension, diabetes, smoking, alcohol consumption, elevated body mass index, and reduced high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). Multivariate analysis further identified hypertension, alcohol use, and higher red blood cell count as independent risk factors. Conversely, female sex and higher HDL-C levels were found to be protective. Conclusion: The development of colorectal adenomatous polyps in young adults is strongly linked to modifiable risk factors such as hypertension and alcohol consumption, as well as elevated red blood cell counts. These findings highlight the importance of addressing cardiovascular and metabolic health, along with lifestyle modifications, in early screening and prevention programs for high-risk young individuals.

Indexed as

adenomatouscolorectal cancercolorectal polypsrisk factorsyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID41180429
PMCPMC12577639

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.