Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41180251›Full record

ArticleAdvances in hematology2025

Exploring Adverse Blood Donation Reactions Among Whole Blood Donors at a Tertiary Hospital Setting: A One-Center Observational Mixed-Methods Study.

Redeemer Nana Fabea Addae, Patience Sobre, Inusah Abdul Mumin, Addo Samuel Siaw, Nichodemus Parker Quansah, Abigail Asmah-Brown, Prosper Junior Awittor, Joseph Boachie, Patrick Adu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in hematology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Redeemer Nana Fabea AddaeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana, ucc.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4697-7777
Patience SobreDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana, ucc.edu.gh.
Inusah Abdul MuminDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana, ucc.edu.gh.
Addo Samuel SiawDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana, ucc.edu.gh.
Nichodemus Parker QuansahDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana, ucc.edu.gh.
Abigail Asmah-BrownBlood Donation Collection Unit, Department of Medical Laboratory Services, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape Coast, Ghana, ccthghana.org.
Prosper Junior AwittorDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana, ucc.edu.gh.
Joseph BoachieDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana, ucc.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3950-6423
Patrick AduDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana, ucc.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9686-8300

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although blood donation saves lives, it may be associated with adverse reactions. These reactions may be immediate or delayed and may be a factor in donor nonreturn. However, there is limited knowledge about blood donation-related adverse reactions and risk factors specific to the Ghanaian context. Aim: To determine the prevalence of adverse blood donation reactions and associated risk factors among successful blood donors at a tertiary hospital setting. Materials and Methods: This mixed-methods research (May-June 2024) used observational techniques and semistructured questionnaires to investigate adverse reactions during and after blood donation. The study recruited 279 participants (241 mobile session donors and 38 in-house donations) in a tertiary setting blood collection center. Bivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the influence of some donor demographics on adverse reactions. Results: Overall, the prevalence of immediate adverse reaction was 44.4%; 51.4%, 36.5%, and 12.1% were local, vasovagal, and allergies, respectively. Blood donors who experienced adverse events had a statistically significantly lower median age ( Conclusion: There is an urgent need to build staff competencies and operationalize standard operating protocols to enable staff to identify and handle adverse blood donation events quickly. Further studies are needed to understand the factors responsible for the high prevalence of adverse donor reactions to inform improvements in blood donor care.

Indexed as

adverse reactionsfirst-time donorhematomavasovagal reactionsyoung donor

Identifiers

PMID41180251
PMCPMC12571990

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.