Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41180032›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medical case reports2025

Presacral mucinous adenocarcinoma originating from a tailgut cyst: Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in a rare entity.

Atul Kumar Gupta, Akanksha Solanki, Vikrant Verma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Atul Kumar GuptaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8743-831X
Akanksha SolankiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.
Vikrant VermaDepartment of Pathology & Lab Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9867-8503

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tailgut cysts, also known as retrorectal cystic hamartomas, are rare congenital lesions with the potential for malignant transformation into adenocarcinoma, which presents significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We present the case of a 41-year-old woman with a large presacral mucinous adenocarcinoma that arose from a tailgut cyst. Due to the tumor's size and location, a complete surgical removal was not possible, resulting in an R2 resection. The patient subsequently received adjuvant chemotherapy with the CapeOX regimen, which led to a significant decrease in the size of the primary tumor from 11.5 cm to approximately 2 cm. This was followed by adjuvant radiotherapy. The patient currently has no evidence of radiological progression and remains on close follow-up. This case highlights that in situations where complete surgical excision of a malignant tailgut cyst is not feasible, adjuvant systemic chemotherapy and radiotherapy can be a highly effective treatment option for disease control.

Indexed as

CapeOX chemotherapymucinous adenocarcinomapresacral massrare malignancyretrorectal tumortailgut cyst

Identifiers

PMID41180032
PMCPMC12579112

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.