Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41179884›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

COVID-19 convalescent plasma for B-cell depleted patients: a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis.

Solomiia Zaremba, Daniele Focosi, Wyatt W Pruter, Massimo Franchini, Diana B Collantes Hoyos, Mario Cruciani, Alex J Miller, Juan G Ripoll, Arturo Casadevall, Sidna M Tulledge-Scheitel and 28 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors.

Solomiia Zaremba *Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Daniele Focosi *North-Western Tuscany Blood Bank, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Wyatt W PruterDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Massimo FranchiniDepartment of Transfusion Medicine and Hematology, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantua, Italy.
Diana B Collantes HoyosDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Mario CrucianiDepartment of Transfusion Medicine and Hematology, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantua, Italy.
Alex J MillerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Juan G RipollDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Arturo CasadevallDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Sidna M Tulledge-ScheitelDivision of Community Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Nathalie RuferInterregional Blood Transfusion SRC, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Thomas HuesoDepartment of Hematology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Justin E JuskewitchDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Camille M van BuskirkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Petros IoannouSchool of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Francesco LanzaHematology Unit, Romagna Transplant Network for HSCT, Ravenna Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Raymund R RazonableDivision of Public Health, Infectious Diseases, and Occupational Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Ferenc MagyariDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
László Imre PinczésDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Ravindra GaneshDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Claudia M DenkingerDivision of Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ryan T HurtDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Maike JanssenDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
James R StubbsDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Carsten Müller-TidowDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jeffrey L WintersDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Karin HolmDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Sameer A ParikhDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Gordana SimeunovicCorewell Health West/Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.
Neil E KayDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Bart J RijndersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Scott R WrightDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Nahema IssaServices de Médecine Interne et Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Hélène ChaussadeServices de Médecine Interne et Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Rickey E CarterDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Darrell R SchroederDivision of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Jonathon W SenefeldDepartment of Health and Kinesiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States.
Michael J JoynerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 convalescent plasma (CCP) obtained from recently recovered people is safe and effective against SARS-CoV-2. Currently available CCP is a "hybrid" product with antibodies from individuals who had both infection and vaccination (vaccine-boosted CCP). B-cell depleted patients are at risk of not producing antibodies after either infection or vaccination, hence conceivably among those who would benefit the most from CCP. We thus conducted a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis to assess characteristics associated with 60-day survival in B-cell depleted patients transfused with CCP. The protocol was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42024516513) on March 1st, 2024. The last search was on April 2nd, 2024, and included all studies using CCP in B-cell depleted patients. Whenever not available, we requested individual participant data from corresponding authors of eligible studies. Risk of bias was assessed using Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tools. Data were analyzed using conditional logistic regression. The overall 60-day survival rate was 86.5% in our cohort of 570 patients (85 included studies). After controlling for age, sex, calendar year of infection and World Health Organization (WHO) disease severity, we found a significant association between 60-day survival and transfusion of vaccine-boosted CCP (OR = 9.49; 95% CI 2.01-44.82;

Indexed as

anti-CD20 therapyB-cell depletionconvalescent plasmaCOVID-19immunodeficiencySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID41179884
PMCPMC12575326

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.