Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41179876›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Primary mucinous cystadenocarcinoma of the spleen: a case report and literature review.

Bo Zhou, Canyang Zhan, Sheng Yan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bo ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Canyang ZhanDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Sheng YanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tumors of the spleen are uncommon, and most represent metastases from primary organs. Primary mucinous cystadenocarcinoma of the spleen is an extremely rare tumor. Only 11 cases have been reported in the literature. Case presentation: Herein, we present a case of primary mucinous cystadenocarcinoma in the spleen in a 50-year-old woman. Abdominal CT and MRI revealed a 9.5 × 6.5 cm mixed solid-cystic lesion with heterogeneous enhancement of the mural nodules and septations, with secondary extension abutting the gastric fundus and pancreatic tail. Notably, tumor biomarker profiling demonstrated remarkable increases in CA19-9 (>12,000 U/ml) and CEA (41.5 ng/ml) levels. Following splenectomy, histopathology revealed the mass to be a mucinous cystadenocarcinoma. Given that metastatic cystadenocarcinoma is relatively common, investigations were performed to evaluate the primary site of malignancy. A whole-body PET-CT scan did not reveal any metabolically active lesions in any part of the body. Neither upper gastrointestinal endoscopy nor colonoscopy revealed any primary malignant lesions. Hence, it was reported as a primary mucinous cystadenocarcinoma of the spleen. Conclusion: The need for presenting this case is due to its rarity and because mucinous cystadenocarcinoma can be a rare differential diagnosis in cases of malignant splenic cysts.

Indexed as

case reportcomplete surgical removalectopic pancreasprimary mucinous cystadenocarcinomaspleen

Identifiers

PMID41179876
PMCPMC12575234

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