Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41179625›Full record

ArticleArchives of Razi Institute2025

Epidemiology and Time Series Analysis of Snakebite Incidence in Southwestern Iran (Shoushtar) 2017-2022.

Mousavi Sayed Ali, Rostampour Fatemeh, Rashidi Hadi, Sattarnezhad Lida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of Razi Institute, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mousavi Sayed AliDepartment of Public Health, Shoushtar Faculty of Medical Sciences, Shoushtar, Iran.
Rostampour FatemehDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Rashidi HadiDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia.
Sattarnezhad LidaDepartment of Prevention Communicable Diseases, University of Medical Sciences.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Snakebite incidents represent a significant public health concern. On an annual basis, approximately 5.4 million snakebite incidents occur worldwide, resulting in 125,000 deaths. The present study centered on epidemiological surveys and the modeling of time series data pertaining to snakebites in Shoushtar City from 2017 to 2022. The present study documented data on 396 individuals who experienced snakebite incidents during the research period. In the medical field, time series analysis entails the study and analysis of data collected over time to identify patterns, trends, and relationships. The forecasting of future trends in case counts was accomplished through the implementation of time series analysis and the employment of suitable models, with the utilization of Box-Jenkins models being a key element of this approach. The findings indicated that the majority of snake bite incidents occurred among males and in rural areas. The trend remained constant until the end of 2019, and from the last months of 2019 to the end of 2020, it exhibited an increasing trend (during the peak of the pandemic). The data exhibited a seasonal trend, with the highest occurrences in hot seasons and the lowest occurrences in cold seasons. The demographic groups with the highest number of casualties were those between the ages of 25 and 44 and between 10 and 24 years of age. The body parts most frequently affected by the condition were the foot (58.8%) and the hand (38.8%). The majority of individuals sought treatment without delay. The most suitable model for the available data was determined to be a seasonal ARIMA model in the form of ARIMA (0,0,0) (1,0,1)12. The forecasting exercise, conducted over the span of the subsequent six months, employed the selected model. The model's projections indicated a decline in snakebite cases when compared to earlier periods. In general, the application of time series analysis in the medical field is of paramount importance in the context of improving patient care, enhancing public health strategies, and advancing medical research. The utilization of these tools can facilitate effective resource allocation and healthcare planning.

Indexed as

Snake BitesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantIranMaleMiddle AgedSeasonsYoung AdultBox JenkinsEpidemiologySnake BitesSouthwestern IranTime Series

Identifiers

PMID41179625
PMCPMC12572667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.