Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41179583›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

Scrotal migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt in an infant: a rare case report.

Balasubramanium Sayanthan, Ketheeswaran Kajaluxsi, Palanivel Luxman, Paramanathan Shathana

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Balasubramanium SayanthanDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jaffna, Jaffna 40000, Sri Lanka.
Ketheeswaran KajaluxsiDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jaffna, Jaffna 40000, Sri Lanka.
Palanivel LuxmanDepartment of Surgery, Teaching Hospital, Jaffna 40000, Sri Lanka.
Paramanathan ShathanaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jaffna, Jaffna 40000, Sri Lanka.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventriculoperitoneal shunting, though effective for hydrocephalus, can rarely cause distal catheter migration. Scrotal migration via a patent processus vaginalis is well known in children but remains uncommon and underreported. We report a 6-month-old male who underwent right-sided lumboperitoneal-ventriculoperitonea (VP) shunt placement after neonatal meningitis at 10 days old. At 2 months, he presented with a left inguinal swelling. Examination showed a firm, tender, non-transilluminant mass suggestive of hernia, with the shunt functioning and the child stable. Surgery confirmed VP shunt catheter herniation into the scrotum. The catheter was reduced into the peritoneal cavity using a non-touch technique, and the hernia was repaired without complications. Recovery was uneventful, and he was discharged the next day. This case underscores the need for heightened clinical vigilance in infants with VP shunts who present with inguinal swelling. Multidisciplinary surgical intervention ensures favourable outcomes.

Indexed as

hydrocephalus complicationsinguinal herniapaediatric neurosurgeryscrotal migrationventriculoperitoneal shunt

Identifiers

PMID41179583
PMCPMC12578275

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