Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41179578›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2025

Transcriptome Sequencing Identifies PCK1 and IRS4 as Key Regulators of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Placenta: A Pilot Study.

Wenwen Wang, Qianrui Zhang, Jing Lu, Li Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wenwen Wang *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3937-7214
Qianrui Zhang *Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Diabetes Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jing LuDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Diabetes Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Li ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To identify key molecular regulators of GDM in placental tissues using transcriptome sequencing. Methods: This study employed transcriptome sequencing to investigate placental tissue from GDM patients (n=7) and healthy controls (n=6), aiming to identify key molecular regulators and pathways underlying GDM pathogenesis. Results: We identified 505 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), including 216 upregulated and 289 downregulated genes. Notably, PCK1 (phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1) and IRS4 (insulin receptor substrate 4) emerged as critical regulators. Quantitative real time PCR validation confirmed significant downregulation of PCK1 and upregulation of IRS4 in GDM placentas. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that PCK1 is associated with the CLINK/HLA-G/INAVA/KLRC2/PCK1/RBP4/SLAMF6 pathway, which was suppressed in GDM, while IRS4 correlated with the dysregulated AGRP/IRS4/RXRG axis. Conclusion: These findings highlight the roles of placental PCK1 and IRS4 in GDM. Further mechanistic studies, including protein-level validation and animal models, are warranted to explore these pathways as potential diagnostic or therapeutic targets for GDM.

Indexed as

gestational diabetes mellitusIRS4PCK1placentatranscriptome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID41179578
PMCPMC12577461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.