Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41179276›Full record

ArticleJCEM case reports2025

The Triple Hormone Enigma: Pituitary Macroadenoma With Bilateral Cortisol-Androgen Secreting Adenomas.

Bhanu Malhotra, Vivek Jha, Amal Shaharyar, Md Sadam Hussain, Sanja Medenica, Pinaki Dutta

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JCEM case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bhanu MalhotraDepartment of Endocrinology, NMC Medical Center, Sharjah 64684, United Arab Emirates.
Vivek JhaDepartment of Endocrinology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 160012, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7247-5492
Amal ShaharyarDepartment of Endocrinology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 160012, India.
Md Sadam HussainDepartment of Endocrinology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 160012, India.
Sanja MedenicaDepartment of Endocrinology, Internal Medicine Clinic, Clinical Center of Montenegro, University of Montenegro, Podgorica 81000, Montenegro.
Pinaki DuttaDepartment of Endocrinology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 160012, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5415-1611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coexistence of a pituitary macroadenoma co-secreting growth hormone (GH) and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) with bilateral adrenal adenomas autonomously producing cortisol and androgens represents an extremely rare and diagnostically complex clinical entity. We describe a 54-year-old woman who presented with acral enlargement, hirsutism, hyperpigmentation, and poorly controlled diabetes and hypertension. Hormonal evaluation revealed concurrent elevations in GH, ACTH, cortisol, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, and testosterone. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed a pituitary macroadenoma, and abdominal imaging revealed bilateral adrenal masses. Despite undergoing transsphenoidal surgery and subsequent radiosurgery, the patient exhibited persistent hypercortisolism and androgen excess. Bilateral adrenalectomy was performed, and histopathology confirmed benign adrenocortical adenomas. The patient subsequently achieved biochemical remission and marked clinical improvement. This case highlights the need for comprehensive hormonal and imaging workup in patients with mixed clinical features and emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and management in the context of multiple endocrine pathologies.

Indexed as

cortisol and androgen excessGH-ACTH co-secretionhyperandrogenismplurihormonal pituitary adenoma

Identifiers

PMID41179276
PMCPMC12574325

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