Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41179171›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Tunable Semiconducting Behavior and Linear-Nonlinear Optical Properties of Ag-Sn Dual-Doped Nanocrystalline CdO Thin Films for Optoelectronics.

Ishraque Karim, S M Nasim Rokon, M Ashikul Haque Naeem, Ishtiaque Karim Robin, Aninda Nafis Ahmed, Md Abdus Sattar, Md Abdus Sabur

Abstract read
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Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ishraque KarimDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8943-0950
S M Nasim RokonDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh.
M Ashikul Haque NaeemDepartment of Glass & Ceramic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9219-0920
Ishtiaque Karim RobinPacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States.
Aninda Nafis AhmedPilot Plant and Process Development Centre, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh.
Md Abdus SattarDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Md Abdus SaburPilot Plant and Process Development Centre, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8986-7549

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Semiconductor-based thin films have a great impact on determining the anticipated optoelectronic device construction and the advancement of cutting-edge applications. Herein, Ag and Sn dual-doped nanocrystalline transparent conducting CdO thin films were prepared on glass substrates using a cost-effective spray coating method, and their structural, morphological, optical, and semiconducting behaviors were investigated. The successful incorporation of Ag and Sn resulted in the polycrystalline nature of the deposited films without the additional peaks, as verified by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The XRD report also revealed the enhanced crystallinity (65%) at the higher doping level (3 wt % Ag and Sn-doped CdO film). All the deposited CdO films exhibited homogeneous, spherical, or round-shaped grains, with agglomeration revealed by scanning electron microscopy analysis. UV-visible spectroscopy was utilized to determine the linear and nonlinear optical properties of the deposited CdO thin films, and a reduction in the band gap from 3.891 to 3.772 eV was observed. A significant enhancement in the first- and third-order nonlinear susceptibility and nonlinear refractive index of the doped CdO films was also observed with increasing doping concentration. Hall effect data were collected at room temperature to investigate the electrical properties of all of the CdO films. The charge carrier concentration of CdO thin films was increased from 142.08 × 10

Identifiers

PMID41179171
PMCPMC12573159

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.