Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41179132›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Process Analytical Technology-Integrated FT-IR and Raman Spectroscopies for Efficient Reactive Liquid-Liquid Extraction Processing in Lithium Recycling.

Alexander Uhl, Alexandra F Humann, Axel Schmidt, Jochen Strube

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexander UhlInstitute for Separation and Process Technology, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7690-1374
Alexandra F HumannInstitute for Separation and Process Technology, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany.
Axel SchmidtInstitute for Separation and Process Technology, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3750-470X
Jochen StrubeInstitute for Separation and Process Technology, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-9951

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lithium is a strategic metal that is essential for the electrification of the economy and society as it is commonly used in high-tech applications and batteries. The EU has mandated that 25% of annual consumption be sourced from recycling. To achieve this goal in an economic and ecological manner, recycling processes need to improve in efficiency. One path toward this aim is by introducing smart control enabled by process analytical technologies (PATs). In this work, a framework for the integration of an in-line spectroscopy system with a chemometric model as a PAT methodological approach for a typical reactive liquid-liquid extraction using a synergistic solvent with a β-diketone is exemplified. The concentration of extractants and the degree of saponification as well as the concentration of metal-ion complexes in the organic phase are to be measured with FT-IR and Raman spectroscopies. This is achieved by generating partial least-squares regression models with a coefficient of regression

Identifiers

PMID41179132
PMCPMC12573149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.