Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41179030›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Practice and Predictors of Complementary and Alternative Treatment Use Among Women With Uterine Fibroids in Lagos, Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Margaret A Reuben, Babatunde A Akodu, Tersur T Saalu, Oluwaseun E Familusi, Omobolanle Adenmosun, Lucky E Tietie, Chidiebere A Agbo, Charity O Maduagu, Okechukwu U Ofoegbu, Ochuwa A Babah

Abstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Margaret A ReubenObstetrics and Gynecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Babatunde A AkoduCommunity Health and Primary Care, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, NGA.
Tersur T SaaluObstetrics and Gynecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Oluwaseun E FamilusiObstetrics and Gynecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Omobolanle AdenmosunObstetrics and Gynecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Lucky E TietieObstetrics and Gynecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Chidiebere A AgboObstetrics and Gynecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Charity O MaduaguObstetrics and Gynecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Okechukwu U OfoegbuObstetrics and Gynecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.
Ochuwa A BabahObstetrics and Gynecology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, NGA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors of the smooth muscles of the uterus, which can cause infertility in women of reproductive age and adverse outcomes in pregnancy, and affect the quality of life. The management of uterine fibroids includes expectant, medical, and surgical management options. Many seek alternative means of treatment because of the fear of the possible complications of surgery for uterine fibroids. This is sometimes influenced by sociocultural values and belief systems, financial constraints, or proximity to orthodox health facilities.

objectivesThe study aimed to determine the practice and predictors of use of complementary and alternative treatment among women with uterine fibroids in Lagos, Nigeria. METHODOLOGY: This study was a cross-sectional analysis of 362 women with uterine fibroids enrolled from four publicly owned health facilities in Lagos State. Data were collected using a pretested interviewer-administered questionnaire. The questions asked comprised information on their practice and potential predictors of use of complementary and alternative treatment before seeking orthodox healthcare for uterine fibroids. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25 software (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Binary logistic regression analysis was done to identify predictors of use of complementary and alternative treatments by Nigerian women with uterine fibroids.

resultsThe mean age of the respondents was 37.5 ± 6.7 years, with 282 (78.1%) married, 244 (67.4%) attained tertiary education, and 339 (93.6%) were employed. Of the women, 205 (56.6%) had used complementary and alternative methods for fibroid treatment, mostly as oral herbal concoctions 161/205 (78.5%) and vaginal inserts 21/203 (10.3%); 82/203 (40.4%) self-reported having had side effects with the use of complementary and/or alternative treatment: mostly abdominal pain 31/82 (37.8%), fever 15/82 (18.5%), and weight loss 12/82 (14.6%). Only 92/196 (46.9%) of the users found complementary and alternative methods cheaper than orthodox care. Significantly greater satisfaction was reported for orthodox care compared to complementary and alternative care (p < 0.001). Older women and those of lower parity are more likely to seek complementary and alternative care.

conclusionThe use of complementary and alternative treatment methods for uterine fibroids is common among women presenting to the gynecological clinics for the treatment of the same condition. There is a need for targeted and focused health education intervention programs for high-risk women who may delay orthodox care through seeking complementary and alternative care for uterine fibroid treatment.

Indexed as

alternative treatmentcomplementary treatmentpracticepredictorsuterine fibroids

Identifiers

PMID41179030
PMCPMC12572902

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.