Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41178874›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2025

Coil-assisted N-butyl cyanoacrylate embolization

Cheng-Jian He, Xiang-Dong Wang, Nai-Jian Ge, Xue Liu, Jian Huang, Wei Xu, Cai-Fang Ni, Ye-Fa Yang

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PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cheng-Jian HeDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow, Suzhou 215006, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiang-Dong WangMini-invasive Intervention Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of the Naval Medical University, Shanghai 201800, China.
Nai-Jian GeMini-invasive Intervention Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of the Naval Medical University, Shanghai 201800, China.
Xue LiuMini-invasive Intervention Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of the Naval Medical University, Shanghai 201800, China.
Jian HuangMini-invasive Intervention Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of the Naval Medical University, Shanghai 201800, China.
Wei XuMini-invasive Intervention Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of the Naval Medical University, Shanghai 201800, China.
Cai-Fang NiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow, Suzhou 215006, Jiangsu Province, China. szncfsuda@163.com.
Ye-Fa YangMini-invasive Intervention Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of the Naval Medical University, Shanghai 201800, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHemorrhage following pancreaticobiliary surgery is a high-risk complication, with a mortality rate of 16%-38%. At present, minimally invasive endovascular intervention comprising superselective arterial embolization (SAE) and covered stent implantation (CSI) is the treatment of choice. However, in certain cases, both SAE and CSI become infeasible.

aimTo evaluate the effectiveness of coil-assisted N-butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA) embolization in comparison with that of CSI in managing delayed hemorrhage after hepatobiliary-pancreatic surgery when SAE is infeasible.

methodsNinety-eight continuous patients (

resultsThe technical and clinical success rates in the NBCA group (100% and 93.3%, respectively) were significantly higher than those in the CSI group (88.3% and 73.3%, respectively), with a statistically significant difference between the two groups (

conclusionIn terms of technical and clinical success, coil-assisted NBCA embolization was more effective than CSI for managing delayed hemorrhage after hepatobiliary-pancreatic surgery when SAE was not feasible.

Indexed as

Covered stent implantationEndovascular treatmentMassive hemorrhageN-butyl cyanoacrylate Embolization

Identifiers

PMID41178874
PMCPMC12576690

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.