Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41176719›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Clinical Impact of Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Clonality in Pediatric B-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

Yuta Katai, Tatsuya Kamitori, Satoshi Saida, Yoshinori Uchihara, Ryo Akazawa, Kiyotaka Isobe, Takashi Mikami, Hirohito Kubota, Itaru Kato, Katsutsugu Umeda and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yuta KataiDepartment of Pediatrics, Kitano Hospital, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Tatsuya KamitoriDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0472-4663
Satoshi SaidaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8930-3539
Yoshinori UchiharaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryo AkazawaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Kiyotaka IsobeDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi MikamiDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hirohito KubotaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6935-5120
Itaru KatoDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2932-4960
Katsutsugu UmedaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6844-2011
Hiroo UenoDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Junko TakitaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research 23ama221505Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research JP24ama221236Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP19ck0106468Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP17H04224Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP18K19467Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP20H00528Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K19405Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP23K18264Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP24H00628Princess Takamatsu Cancer Research FundTakeda Science Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent advancements in risk stratification have greatly improved outcomes in pediatric B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL). Despite favorable prognostic indicators, including the absence of cytogenetic abnormalities and minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity, relapse remains a major clinical concern. METHODS AND

resultsWe investigated the clinical significance of immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) clonality using RNA sequencing data in BCP-ALL. We analyzed IGH clonality from 136 patients. IGH abundance followed a power law distribution, which enabled us to identify disease clones as outliers based on read count. In total, 330 disease clones were detected, and patients were categorized into three clonotype groups: undetectable disease clone (UDC), incomplete disease clone (IDC), and complete disease clone (CDC). Clinical outcomes were compared across clonotypes, including in subgroups with high hyperdiploidy (HHD) and MRD negativity. Among patients with HHD, significant prognostic differences were observed across clonotypes (event-free survival [EFS], p = 0.01; overall survival [OS], p = 0.08), even among those who were MRD-negative (EFS, p = 0.01; OS, p = 0.03). Furthermore, comparisons of IGH sequences between diagnosis and relapse indicated that while initial disease clones often contributed to relapse, newly expanded clones frequently emerged, particularly in patients with HHD.

conclusionsThese findings highlight the importance of analyzing the IGH repertoire in refining risk stratification and underscore the need for advanced sequencing-based MRD monitoring.

Indexed as

Immunoglobulin Heavy ChainsPrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleNeoplasm, ResidualPrognosisImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsB‐cell lymphoblastic leukemiaclonalityIGH rearrangementpediatric leukemiaprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41176719
PMCPMC12579820

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.