Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41176344›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of rheumatology2026

Congruence Between Child Self-Reported and Caregiver-Proxy-Reported Health-Related Quality of Life in Children With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Ya-Ning Chan, Kaveh Ardalan, Li Lin, Dandan Chen, Elissa R Weitzman, Fatma Dedeoglu, Richard K Vehe, Emily von Scheven, Yukiko Kimura, Laura E Schanberg and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of rheumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ya-Ning ChanY.N. Chan, PhD, RN, L. Lin, MS, Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; yaningchan90@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7045-2892
Kaveh ArdalanK. Ardalan, MD, MS, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0001-5075-8846
Li LinY.N. Chan, PhD, RN, L. Lin, MS, Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0003-0530-185X
Dandan ChenD. Chen, PhD, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-1936-080X
Elissa R WeitzmanE.R. Weitzman, ScD, MSc, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, and Division of Adolescent/Young Adult Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-1299-0008
Fatma DedeogluF. Dedeoglu, MD, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-7516-0848
Richard K VeheR.K. Vehe, MD, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0003-4679-8305
Emily von SchevenE. von Scheven, MD, MAS, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0009-0008-7190-4054
Yukiko KimuraY. Kimura, MD, Pediatric Rheumatology, Joseph M. Sanzari Children's Hospital, Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0001-7132-3390
Laura E SchanbergL.E. Schanberg, MD, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University, and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-1913-6472
Bryce B ReeveB.B. Reeve, PhD, Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, and Department of Pediatrics, Duke University, and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6709-8714
CARRA Registry Investigators

Funding

Enhancing Meaningfulness and Usefulness of Pediatric and Caregiver PROMIS Measures Across Illness GroupsU19AR069522 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI REEVE, BRYCE B, SCHANBERG, LAURA E · 2015 to 2015
$2.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS U19 AR069522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore congruence between child self-reported and caregiver-proxy-reported health-related quality of life (HRQOL) over time in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE), and to identify factors associated with the level of congruence.

methodsData were from an observational, longitudinal cohort study conducted to validate the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) measures. HRQOL was assessed at baseline, 6, and 12 months. Four hundred fifty-one children (8-17 years) diagnosed with JIA or cSLE and their caregivers completed the PROMIS Pediatric and Parent Proxy measures, respectively. A 1-way random-effects model was used to estimate the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for congruence between child and caregiver reports, and multivariable mixed-effect models were used to identify associated demographic and clinical factors.

resultsThe study cohort (87.1% JIA) had a mean age of 13.8 years and were 71.4% female. Across all HRQOL domains, child self-reported and caregiver-proxy-reported mobility, physical activity, fatigue, pain interference, depressive symptoms, and psychological stress had moderate associations (ICC 0.50-0.68), whereas child self-reported and caregiver-proxy-reported family relationships and anxiety were weakly associated (ICC 0.34-0.42). Older children had higher congruence with their caregivers on symptom domains (0.25 to 0.75 points) than younger children; female children had higher congruence with their caregivers on psychological symptoms (-2.20 to -1.98 points) than male children.

conclusionCaregivers provide complementary information on the physical aspects of HRQOL, with a tendency to estimate worse symptoms and decreased functioning. Child self-report remains the gold standard for understanding HRQOL in pediatric populations with rheumatic diseases.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileCaregiversLupus Erythematosus, SystemicQuality of LifeSelf ReportAdolescentChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProxycaregivershealth-related quality of lifejuvenile idiopathic arthritispatient-reported outcomepediatricsystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID41176344
PMCPMC12765579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.