Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41176326›Full record

Observational studyJournal of neurointerventional surgery2026

Initial experience with the antithrombogenic-coated CARESTO stent for acute symptomatic cervical internal carotid artery dissections: multicenter study.

Mohammad Almohammad, Peter B Sporns, Gabriel Broocks, Mike Peter Wattjes, Ali Khanafer, Mete Dadak, Bayan Alhaj Moustafa, Tawfik Moher Alsady, Abdallah Aburub, Lisa Hekers and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mohammad AlmohammadDepartment of Neuroradiology, Philipps-Universitat Marburg, Marburg, Germany mohammad.almohammad1988@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4233-8048
Peter B SpornsDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3028-0539
Gabriel BroocksDepartment of Neuroradiology, HELIOS Medical Center, Campus of MSH Medical School Hamburg, Schwerin, Germany.
Mike Peter WattjesDepartment of Neuroradiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ali KhanaferDepartment of Neuroradiology, Klinikum Stuttgart Katharinenhospital, Stuttgart, Germany.
Mete DadakDepartment of Radiology, St Vincenz Hospital Paderborn, Paderborn, Germany.
Bayan Alhaj MoustafaDepartment of Neuroradiology, Philipps-Universitat Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Tawfik Moher AlsadyDepartment of Neuroradiology, Philipps-Universitat Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0779-0688
Abdallah AburubDepartment of Neuroradiology, Philipps-Universitat Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Lisa HekersDepartment of Neuroradiology, Philipps-Universitat Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Lars TimmermannDepartment of Neurology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Anja GerstnerDepartment of Neurology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Ole SimonDepartment of Neurology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Thomas EckeyDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, Schön Klinik Neurstadt, Neustadt in Holstein, Germany.
André KemmlingDepartment of Neuroradiology, Philipps-Universitat Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the technical feasibility, safety, and short-term to mid-term efficacy of the antithrombogenic-coated CARESTO stent in the endovascular treatment of acute symptomatic cervical internal carotid artery dissections (CICAD) with hemodynamically relevant stenosis and disabling neurological deficits.

methodsThis retrospective multicenter study evaluated patients with acute symptomatic CICAD who underwent endovascular treatment with the CARESTO stent. Clinical endpoints included changes in the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores. Imaging endpoints assessed vessel patency, arterial diameter improvement, and revascularization success, defined as a modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (mTICI) score ≥2b. Safety was evaluated by documenting periprocedural complications.

resultsBetween January 2023 and May 2025, 31 patients were treated across six participating neurovascular centers. The mean age was 52.3±10.2 years; 54.8% were female. Stent deployment was successful in all cases. In those with intracranial vessel occlusion (n=22), recanalization was achieved in all patients (mTICI 3: 61.3%; mTICI 2c: 22.6%; mTICI 2b: 16.1%). ICA diameter improved from 1.0±0.5 mm to 4.6±0.6 mm. Median NIHSS score decreased from 11 (IQR 8-14.5) to 1 (IQR 1-3) at 3 months; mRS≤2 was achieved in 83.9%. All stents remained patent, with no major complications or deaths.

conclusionThis initial multicenter experience suggests that the CARESTO stent is technically feasible and may offer a safe and effective treatment option for acute CICAD. These findings support further prospective evaluation in larger cohorts.

Indexed as

Carotid Artery, Internal, DissectionDrug-Eluting StentsEndovascular ProceduresStentsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDissectionStentStrokeThrombectomyThrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID41176326
PMCPMC13638300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.