ArticleMikrochimica acta2025
Dual-emissive silicon quantum dots as a ratiometric fluorogenic probe for alkaline phosphatase activity.
Article in Mikrochimica acta, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Most fluorescent silicon quantum dots (SiQDs) emit at a single wavelength, which limits their use in ratiometric sensing. Here, we describe the hydrothermal synthesis of dual-emissive SiQDs that showed two distinct peaks at ~ 400 nm and ~ 510 nm under 330 nm excitation. The underlying photoluminescence mechanism was elucidated. Leveraging alkaline phosphatase (ALP)-catalyzed hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenylphosphate disodium salt hexahydrate (PNPP) to 4-nitrophenol (PNP), we developed a ratiometric fluorescence assay for ALP activity that exploits the inner-filter effect among SiQDs, PNPP, and PNP. The sensor delivered a linear signal over the range 1-60 U L
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