Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41175212›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2026

MRI study of lumbosacral vertebral curvature before and after birth.

Hong Ren, Nan Lin, Peng Zhao, Huiting Hao, Huizhi Han, Mimi Tian, Xiangtao Lin

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hong RenWOMEN'S HOSPITAL SCHOOL OF MEDICINE ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY JILIN HOSPITAL, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.
Nan LinShandong Public Health Clinical Center, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Peng ZhaoProvincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Huiting HaoProvincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Huizhi HanProvincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Mimi TianProvincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. mimitian@126.com.
Xiangtao LinProvincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. linxt@sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

Mimi Tian ZR2024QC221Xiangtao Lin ZR2021MH216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the changes and influencing factors of the lumbosacral curvature in the sagittal plane before and after birth based on MRI.

methodsCross-sectional study. Normal 63 fetuses and 100 children who underwent lumbar MRI scans from July 2021 to July 2023 were enrolled in the Imaging Department of Shandong Provincial Hospital. Groups 1-4 were the Fetal, Pre-walking, Walking, and Post-walking groups. PARAMETERS: lumbar lordosis Angle (LLA), lumbosacral lordosis size (d) = 180°- lumbosacral lordosis Angle (LSLA), sacral tilt (ST), sacral horizontal inclination Angle (SIA). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Bonferroni correction were used to compare the parameters among different groups. Independent sample t-test was used for gender differences. Pearson or Spearman correlation analysis was used.

resultsIn all fetus and children: LLA were 20.5 ± 9.1°, 22.0 ± 7.6°, d were 6.0 ± 2.3°, 28.6 ± 6.1°, ST were 12.5 ± 19.4°, 41.6 ± 5.7°, SIA were 19.5 ± 17.8°, 27.4 ± 6.7°. The differences in all parameters were statistically significant. LLA, d, and ST of girls were higher than those of boys in Group 4; There were significant differences in LLA between Group 2 and 4, in d between Group 2 and 3、Group 2 and 4 in boys. There were correlations between LLA and ST, LLA and SIA, d and ST, ST and SIA in fetuses; between age and parameters, and between parameters in children.

conclusionBody posture and walking activity have important effects on lumbosacral curvature.

Indexed as

LordosisLumbar VertebraeLumbosacral RegionSacrumCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleWalkingChildFetusLordosisMagnetic resonance imagingSpinal curvatures

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.