Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41175148›Full record

ArticleMikrochimica acta2025

Au@Ag@AgCl core-shell nanostructure-based label-free biosensor for sensitive colorimetric detection of urease.

Ming-Yan Li, Yaqi Yu, Rui-Qiao Zhang, Zhiwei Qiu, Xiang Li, Ying-Hui Wang, JiaYi Qi, Jingbin Zeng, Cong-Ying Wen

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Article in Mikrochimica acta, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ming-Yan LiState Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, P. R. China.
Yaqi YuState Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, P. R. China.
Rui-Qiao ZhangQingdao Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, 266100, China.
Zhiwei QiuState Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, P. R. China.
Xiang LiState Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, P. R. China.
Ying-Hui WangState Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, P. R. China.
JiaYi QiState Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, P. R. China.
Jingbin ZengState Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, P. R. China.
Cong-Ying WenState Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, P. R. China. flcyxt@163.com.

Funding

the College Student Innovation Project 202503024CXthe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 25CX02013Athe National Natural Science Foundation of China 22376218, 22476214the Outstanding Youth Fund of Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR2022JQ07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A label-free colorimetric biosensor based on Au@Ag@AgCl core-shell nanomaterials has been developed. The biosensor operated through a unique mechanism where Au@Ag@AgCl nanoparticles were progressively etched by ammonia produced during urease-catalyzed urea decomposition. This etching process induced a distinct color transition of the colloidal solution from orange to pink and ultimately to red, enabling quantitative determination of urease concentration. The multi-core-shell design of Au@Ag@AgCl provided highly enriched color gradients and significantly enhanced visual resolution, achieving a detection limit of 0.147 U/mL, which was 85 times lower than that of the commercial urease test strips. Notably, the assay required no complex surface modifications or separation procedures, offering high operational simplicity which could be accomplished within 15 min. All these advantages greatly facilitated in-situ and in-time detection of urease. Finally, this assay was applied to the detection of simulated saliva samples with recoveries ranging from 104.4% to 123.0%, thereby validating its robust anti-interference capability and potential application in practice. Thus, the proposed Au@Ag@AgCl core-shell nanostructure-based label-free biosensor might provide a rapid, quantitative, and user-friendly alternative approach for monitoring Heliobacter pylori infection.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesColorimetryGoldMetal NanoparticlesSilver CompoundsUreaseHumansLimit of DetectionSalivaSilverGoldSilversilver chlorideSilver CompoundsUreaseColorimetric ammonia sensingCore-shell nanostructureLSPRUrease detection

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.