Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41175049›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Strategies for Improving Access to Effective Prostate Cancer Medications (Abiraterone and Enzalutamide) in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs): A Survey Among Nigerian Health Professionals.

Omolara Fatiregun, Onyeanunam Ekeke, Egbuchilem Chisor-Wabali, John Raphael, Charles Okpani, Kufre Udoh, Okigbeye Danagogo, Oto-Obong Peters, Olusegun Biyi-Olutunde, Nwamaka Lasebikan and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Prostate Cancer Management in Nigeria: A mini-review of up-to-date treatment options.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Omolara FatiregunDepartment of Radiology & Clinical Oncology, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-9219-9069
Onyeanunam EkekeUrology Division, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Egbuchilem Chisor-WabaliSurgery Department, Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-2141-6537
John RaphaelUrology Division, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Charles OkpaniUrology Division, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Kufre UdohUrology Division, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Okigbeye DanagogoSurgery Department, Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Oto-Obong PetersDepartment of Surgery, University of Uyo Teaching Hospital, Uyo, Nigeria.
Olusegun Biyi-OlutundeDepartment of Clinical and Radiation Oncology, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Nwamaka LasebikanResearch Department, National Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment, FCT Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-3775-0492
Temitope OlatunjiDepartment of Radiology & Clinical Oncology, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Omisanjo OlufunmiladeDepartment of Surgery, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Ikuerowo OdunayoDepartment of Surgery, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Abolarinwa AbimbolaDepartment of Surgery, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Basit BalogunCancer Explore Foundation, Lagos, Nigeria.
Boluwatife BorisadeCancer Explore Foundation, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0009-0002-4135-6524
Nicholas JamesDivision of Radiotherapy and Imaging, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Ian TannockPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IntroductionThe burden of prostate cancer (PCa) is disproportionately concentrated in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Abiraterone and enzalutamide have improved survival rates and quality of life for men with PCa. However, cost constraints limit access to these medications due to limited insurance coverage and out-of-pocket payments. The survey assessed the current practices and opinions of Nigerian clinical oncologists and urologists regarding the use of low dose abiraterone and enzalutamide for the management of metastatic PCa.MethodsThis survey consisted of twenty multiple-choice questions, distributed via Google Forms to urologists and oncologists in Nigeria from August to November 2024. It examined current practices, awareness of effective dose reduction strategies, and opinions on their cost-effectiveness. The collected data were entered into Microsoft Excel, and responses were presented using tables and charts.ResultsA total of 104 respondents completed the survey. Among them, 37 (36%) reported that 61%-80% of their patients initially presented with advanced PCa. Additionally, 55 respondents (53%) were unaware of studies and guidelines regarding low-dose abiraterone. Furthermore, 66% of clinicians indicated that fewer than 20% of their patients could afford abiraterone, and 91 (87.5%) noted that few could afford enzalutamide. Moreover, 92 (89%) respondents believed that low-dose abiraterone would improve compliance, while 76% felt that reducing the enzalutamide dose would also enhance compliance and decrease patient costs. Sixty percent (58%) of respondents were willing to switch to low-dose abiraterone.ConclusionThe survey revealed limited awareness of landmark studies on dose-reduction strategies for abiraterone and enzalutamide. These strategies have the potential to enhance affordability and compliance in the management of advanced PCa in Nigeria.

Indexed as

AndrostenesAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesHealth Services AccessibilityNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinPractice Patterns, Physicians'Prostatic NeoplasmsCost-Benefit AnalysisDeveloping CountriesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaSurveys and QuestionnairesabirateroneAndrostenesAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesenzalutamideNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinabirateronecompliance improvementenzalutamidemetastatic prostate cancerNigeriapatient adherenceprostate cancer (PCa)

Identifiers

PMID41175049
PMCPMC12580529

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.