Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41174649›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2025

Short- and long-term outcomes of totally robotic versus robotic-assisted total gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer: a single-center retrospective study.

Dongning Liu, Feng Xiao, Penghui He, Yahang Liang, Jinyuan Duan, Shanping Ye, Wenjun Hu, Ruichen Zhou, Taiyuan Li

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. [Robotic gastrectomy: Research progress and practical challenges].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dongning Liu *Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China.
Feng Xiao *Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China.
Penghui HeDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China.
Yahang LiangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China.
Jinyuan DuanDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China.
Shanping YeDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China.
Wenjun HuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China.
Ruichen ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China.
Taiyuan LiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China. jylitaiyuan@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis research conducts a comparison of Totally Robotic Total Gastrectomy (TRTG) and Robot-Assisted Total Gastrectomy (RATG) to evaluate their relative outcomes in patients with advanced gastric cancer, providing evidence to guide individualized surgical strategy selection.

methodsWe retrospectively gathered clinical data from patients who underwent either TRTG or RATG between January 2015 and December 2021, totaling 204 participants. After applying Propensity Score Matching (PSM), the matched cohort consisted of 118 patients, with 59 individuals in each of the TRTG and RATG groups. The study then compared the short-term and long-term outcomes between these two groups.

resultsPost-matching, there were no significant baseline differences between the groups. Surgery duration and anastomosis duration were both longer in the TRTG group than in the RATG group. However, TRTG was associated with significantly reduced intraoperative blood loss, shorter times to postoperative mobilization, flatus, and eating, decreased hospital stay, smaller incision sizes, and lower postoperative stress responses compared to RATG. The RATG group harvested a higher number of lymph nodes. No significant differences were observed between the two groups regarding postoperative complications, proximal and distal margins, nerve invasion, vascular cancer thrombus, postoperative drainage output, and hospitalization costs. The three-year overall survival and disease-free survival rates were similar between both groups.

conclusionsTRTG offers a safer and more advantageous surgical option regarding short-term outcomes compared to RATG and may be considered a preferable choice for total gastrectomy.

Indexed as

GastrectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRobotic Surgical ProceduresStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePrognosisPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesGastric cancerPropensity score matchingRobotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41174649
PMCPMC12577267

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.