Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41174592›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2025

Predictors of Desire to Avoid Pregnancy: The Roles of Marital Satisfaction and Fear of Childbirth.

Semiha Unkazan, Nazli Unlu Bidik, Zekiye Turan, Döndü Sevimli Guler

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Article in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Semiha UnkazanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Sakarya University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sakarya, Türkiye. semihaunkazan@sakarya.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0002-3453-2166
Nazli Unlu BidikDepartment of Midwifery, Sakarya University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sakarya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1388-711X
Zekiye TuranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Sakarya University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sakarya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-2763-2820
Döndü Sevimli GulerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, Sakarya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-2618-4920

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWomen's desire to have a child can be affected by their marital relationship. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of marital satisfaction and fear of childbirth on the desire to avoid pregnancy among married women. Since research addressing these variables together is limited, this study is expected to fill this research gap.

methodsThis is a descriptive and cross-sectional study conducted with 300 married women after a power analysis with f² = 0.424, 5% type I error, and 95% confidence interval. Data were collected using a Socio-demographic Questionnaire and the Scales of Marital Satisfaction, Women's Childbirth Fear-Prior to Pregnancy, and Desire to Avoid Pregnancy (DAP). Hierarchical regression and correlation analysis were employed to analyse the data.

resultsHierarchical regression revealed that fear of childbirth (β = 0.496, p < 0.001), marital satisfaction (β=-0.147, p < 0.001), and duration of marriage (β = 0.151, p < 0.001) were significant predictors of DAP. The final model explained 29.8% of the variance in DAP (R² = 0.298 F (4. 297) = 31.055, p < 0.001).

conclusionWomen who have fear of childbirth and low marital satisfaction exhibit pregnancy desire to avoid pregnancy. This situation suggests that women's marital processes may influence their perspectives on pregnancy and childbirth. Considering these results, it is important to integrate counselling and educational interventions into reproductive health services that address both marital dynamics and fears related to childbirth.

Indexed as

FearMarriageParturitionPersonal SatisfactionAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAvoid pregnancyDuration of marriageFear of childbirthMarital satisfactionRegression

Identifiers

PMID41174592
PMCPMC12577386

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.