Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41174572›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Core competencies and training needs of specialist-nurse clinical educators: a latent profile analysis.

Junye Tian, Meng Zhang, Lichuan Zhang, Yujie Wang, Qian Lu, Yanming Ding

Abstract read
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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junye TianNursing Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Meng ZhangNursing Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Lichuan ZhangSchool of Nursing, Hebei University, Baoding, 071000, China.
Yujie WangDepartment of Nursing, Henan Provincial Key Medicine Laboratory of Nursing, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450003, China.
Qian LuDivision of Medical & Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China. luqian@bjmu.edu.cn.
Yanming DingNursing Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.

Funding

Peking University Health Science Center Educational and Teaching Research Project 2020ZD02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe competency of specialist nurse clinical educators is crucial for the effectiveness of specialist nurse training programmes. However, variability in teaching competency and training needs among educators remains insufficiently studied, especially in the context of rapidly evolving healthcare education in China.

objectivesThis study aimed to identify distinct core competency profiles among clinical educators for specialist nurses, examine associated socio-demographic factors, and explore differences in training needs across profiles.

methodsA cross-sectional online survey was conducted with 3,945 specialist nurse clinical educators from 30 Chinese regions. The Chinese version of the Nurse Educator Core Competency Scale (NECCS) and a self-developed training needs questionnaire were used. Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) identified competency subgroups, while multinomial logistic regression and Kruskal-Wallis tests examined associated variables and training needs.

resultsLatent Profile Analysis identified three competency profiles: foundational (8.6%), intermediate (43.0%), and advanced (48.4%), with mean scores of 43.89, 68.24, and 91.68, respectively. Educators without prior training were significantly more likely to belong to the foundational (OR = 3.195, p < 0.001) and intermediate (OR = 1.676, p < 0.001) groups compared to those with training experience. Advanced-competency educators showed the highest demand for curriculum design training, with 75% rating it as highly necessary. In contrast, educators in the intermediate group identified clinical teaching methods and techniques as their top training need (58.7%). Those in the foundational group prioritised common pedagogical methods and instructional technologies (54.7%).

conclusionsClinical educator competencies vary by background characteristics and training exposure. Tailored, competency-based training is needed to address these gaps and enhance the quality of specialist nursing education.

Indexed as

EducatorLatent class analysisNeed assessmentNursingProfessional competence

Identifiers

PMID41174572
PMCPMC12577038

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.