Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41173850›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Large-scale causal discovery using interventional data sheds light on gene network structure in k562 cells.

Brielin C Brown, Alex Tokolyi, John A Morris, Tuuli Lappalainen, David A Knowles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Deriving Mendelian Randomization-Based Causal Networks of Brain Imaging Phenotypes and Bipolar Disorder.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brielin C BrownDivision of Informatics, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. brielin.brown@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5569-5223
Alex TokolyiNew York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4222-7484
John A MorrisDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2769-8202
Tuuli LappalainenNew York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7746-8109
David A KnowlesNew York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7408-146X

Funding

Learning the Regulatory Code of Alzheimer's Disease GenomesU01AG068880 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KNOWLES, DAVID ARTHUR, RAJ, TOWFIQUE · 2020 to 2024
$5.8M
Statistical models for fine-mapping and interpretation of schizophrenia-associated lociR01MH106842 · NIMH · NEW YORK GENOME CENTER · PI BUSSEMAKER, HARMEN J, LAPPALAINEN, TUULI · 2015 to 2024
$5.0M
UNDERSTANDING CELLULAR AND TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATORY CHANGES IN HUMAN AGINGR01AG057422 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI GREALLY, JOHN, LAPPALAINEN, TUULI · 2018 to 2022
$4.5M
Perturbation-response approaches to determining the regulatory networks underlying human complex traitsR00HG012373 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Brielin Brown · 2024 to 2026
$747k
Perturbation-response approaches to determining the regulatory networks underlying human complex traitsK99HG012373 · NHGRI · NEW YORK GENOME CENTER · PI BROWN, BRIELIN · 2022 to 2023
$230k
Linking GWAS variants to function with single-cell pooled CRISPR screensK99HG012792 · NHGRI · NEW YORK GENOME CENTER · PI MORRIS, JOHN ALLAN · 2023 to 2024
$123k
NHGRI NIH HHS K99 HG012373NHGRI NIH HHS K99 HG012792NHGRI NIH HHS R00 HG012373NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057422NIA NIH HHS U01 AG068880NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106842U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) K99HG012373U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) K99HG012792U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01MH106842U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) R01AG057422U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) U01AG068880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inference of directed biological networks is an important but notoriously challenging problem. The recent proliferation of large-scale CRISPR perturbation data provides a new opportunity to tackle this problem by leveraging the transcriptional response to the presence of a gene-targeting guide. Here, we introduce inverse sparse regression (inspre), an approach to learning causal networks that leverages large-scale intervention-response data. Applied to 788 genes from the genome-wide perturb-seq dataset, inspre discovers a network with small-world and scale-free properties. We integrate our network estimate with external data, finding relationships between gene eigencentrality and both measures of gene essentiality and gene expression heritability. Our analysis helps to elucidate the structure of networks that may underlie complex traits.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksCRISPR-Cas SystemsHumansK562 Cells

Identifiers

PMID41173850
PMCPMC12579002

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.