Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41173844›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2025

Familial and genetic relationships of major depressive disorders and adiposity markers in the community.

Alexandre Berney, Giorgio Pistis, Marie-Pierre F Strippoli, Enrique Castelao, Setareh Ranjbar, Peter Vollenweider, Julien Vaucher, Pedro Marques-Vidal, Zoltán Kutalik, Aurélie Lasserre and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Alexandre BerneyPsychiatric Liaison Service, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Giorgio PistisCentre for Research in Psychiatric Epidemiology and Psychopathology, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4525-4608
Marie-Pierre F StrippoliCentre for Research in Psychiatric Epidemiology and Psychopathology, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3053-484X
Enrique CastelaoCentre for Research in Psychiatric Epidemiology and Psychopathology, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.
Setareh RanjbarCentre for Research in Psychiatric Epidemiology and Psychopathology, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0238-2976
Peter VollenweiderDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Julien VaucherDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3230-3693
Pedro Marques-VidalDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4548-8500
Zoltán KutalikDepartment of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Aurélie LasserreAddiction Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3925-6663
Carole ClairDepartment of Ambulatory Care, Center for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Armin von GuntenService of Old Age Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7852-3803
Kathleen R MerikangasGenetic Epidemiology Research Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4667-2414
Jennifer Glaus *Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8883-9473
Caroline L Vandeleur *Centre for Research in Psychiatric Epidemiology and Psychopathology, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland. Caroline.Vandeleur@chuv.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9092-6648
Martin Preisig *Centre for Research in Psychiatric Epidemiology and Psychopathology, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-4259

Funding

GlaxoSmithKline foundation (GSK) No numberSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 10.0004.743Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 320030_220190Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 3200B0-105993Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 3200B0-118308Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 324730_189130Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 3247730_204523Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 33CS30-139468Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 33CS30-148401Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 33CS30_177535Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 33CSCO-122661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms underlying the association between major depressive disorders (MDD) and obesity are still only partially understood. We aimed to explore these mechanisms using two approaches: 1) studying the parent-offspring transmission patterns of MDD and its subtypes and of the adiposity markers BMI and waist circumference, and 2) assessing the associations of parental polygenic risk scores (PRS) for MDD and BMI with MDD and adiposity markers in parents and offspring. Data on parents (N = 467) and their 18 to 35-year-old offspring (N = 592; mean age: 26.5 (s.d. 4.4) years) were derived from a community study conducted in an urban area. Psychiatric DSM-IV disorders including MDD and its atypical and melancholic subtypes were assessed using semi-structured diagnostic interviews. Phenotypic analyses provided evidence for a strong parent-child transmission of BMI (β = 0.33 kg/m2, 95% Confidence Intervals (CI): 0.24;0.42) and waist circumference (β = 0.28 cm, 0.19;0.38), but not for MDD or its subtypes or a cross-transmission of MDD and adiposity markers. Parental PRS for MDD were not only associated with MDD and its subtypes in parents, but also with BMI and waist circumference levels in parents (β = 0.49 kg/m2, 0.11;0.86; β = 2.00 cm, 1.05;3.00, respectively) and offspring (β = 0.54 kg/m2, 0.16;0.91; β = 1.27 cm, 1.17;2.37, respectively), whereas parental PRS for BMI were only associated with adiposity marker levels in parents and offspring. In conclusion, our findings relying on PRS suggest that the associations between atypical MDD and elevated adiposity marker levels may at least be partially attributable to common genetic liability. In contrast, the absence of parent-child transmission of MDD or its subtypes as well as the cross-transmission of MDD and adiposity markers according to our phenotypic analyses could be attributable to the young age of our offspring cohort.

Indexed as

AdiposityMajor Depressive DisorderObesityParentsAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMultifactorial InheritancePhenotypeRisk FactorsWaist CircumferenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41173844
PMCPMC12578895

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.