Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41172494›Full record

ArticleBrazilian dental journal2025

Effect of sugarcane cystatin CaneCPI-5 on osteogenic differentiation of human dental pulp cells.

Ana Flávia Balestrero Cassiano, Eduardo Pereira de Souza, Hernán Coaguila-Llerena, Flávio Henrique-Silva, Gisele Faria

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian dental journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ana Flávia Balestrero CassianoSão Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araraquara, Department of Restorative Dentistry, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9189-9175
Eduardo Pereira de SouzaFederal University of Sao Carlos (UFSCAR), Department of Genetics and Evolution, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2013-0115
Hernán Coaguila-LlerenaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araraquara, Department of Restorative Dentistry, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9991-718X
Flávio Henrique-SilvaFederal University of Sao Carlos (UFSCAR), Department of Genetics and Evolution, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3329-4597
Gisele FariaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araraquara, Department of Restorative Dentistry, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7030-3718

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For pulp and periapical repair, or endodontic regeneration to occur, it is necessary for mesenchymal stem cells from the apical papilla and/or dental pulp to proliferate, migrate to the site of injury, and differentiate into cells that produce mineralized tissue. Therefore, materials used in endodontic therapy should stimulate those events. Phytocystatins are plant-derived cystatins capable of inhibiting cathepsins. Some of them are produced recombinantly, such as CaneCPI-5 (derived from sugar cane). Considering their pro-osteogenic potential, this study aimed to assess the cytocompatibility and effect of CaneCPI-5 on the proliferation, migration, and osteogenic differentiation of human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs). The hDPSCs exposed to CaneCPI-5 and unexposed (control) were evaluated as follows: cell viability, by alamarBlue assay; proliferation, by bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation assay; migration, by transwell assay; deposition of mineralized nodules, by alizarin red staining; and activity of tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP). Data were evaluated by one- or two-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey or Kruskal-Wallis post-test and Dunn or Mann Whitney post-test. CaneCPI-5 was cytocompatible and induced higher migration, proliferation, formation of mineralized nodules, and TNAP activity in hDPSCs compared to control. In conclusion, CaneCPI-5 represents a molecule with promising application in endodontic therapy to stimulate events necessary for pulp and periapical repair/regeneration.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCystatinsDental PulpOsteogenesisSaccharumCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalHumansStem CellsCystatins

Identifiers

PMID41172494
PMCPMC12551982

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.