Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41171822›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Deletion of the scavenger receptor Scarb1 in osteoblast progenitors and myeloid cells does not affect bone mass.

Michela Palmieri, Teenamol E Joseph, Horacio Gomez-Acevedo, Ha-Neui Kim, Stavros C Manolagas, Charles A O'Brien, Elena Ambrogini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michela PalmieriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Teenamol E JosephDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Horacio Gomez-AcevedoDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Ha-Neui KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-6700
Stavros C ManolagasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Charles A O'BrienDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Elena AmbroginiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5704-6072

Funding

Understanding the Negative Prognostic Impact of Intraosseous Focal Lesions in Multiple MyelomaP20GM125503 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI CHARLES A O'BRIEN · 2018 to 2026
$23.0M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR029884 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI LOWERY, CURTIS L · 2009 to 2011
$11.4M
BLRD VA I01 BX003901NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029884NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM125503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The scavenger receptor class B member 1 (SCARB1), encoded by Scarb1, is a cell surface receptor for high density lipoproteins, low density lipoproteins (LDL), oxidized LDL (OxLDL), and phosphocholine-containing oxidized phospholipids (PC-OxPLs). Scarb1 is expressed in multiple cell types, including osteoblasts and macrophages. PC-OxPLs, present on OxLDL and apoptotic cells, adversely affect bone metabolism. Overexpression of E06 IgM - a natural antibody that recognizes PC-OxPLs- increases cancellous and cortical bone at 6 months of age in both sexes and protects against age- and high fat diet- induced bone loss, by increasing bone formation. We have reported that SCARB1 is the most abundant scavenger receptor for OxPLs in osteoblastic cells, and osteoblasts derived from Scarb1 knockout mice (Scarb1 KO) are protected from the pro-apoptotic and anti-differentiating effects of OxLDL. Skeletal analysis of Scarb1 KO mice produced contradictory results, with some studies reporting elevated bone mass and others reporting low bone mass. To clarify if Scarb1 mediates the negative effects of PC-OxPLs in bone, we deleted it in osteoblast lineage cells using Osx1-Cre transgenic mice. Bone mineral density (BMD) measurements and micro-CT analysis of cancellous and cortical bone at 6 months of age did not reveal any differences between Scarb1ΔOSX-l mice and their wild-type (WT), Osx1-Cre, or Scarb1fl/fl littermate controls. We then investigated whether PC-OxPLs could exert their anti-osteogenic effects via activation of SCARB1 in myeloid cells by deleting Scarb1 in LysM-Cre expressing cells. BMD measurements and micro-CT analysis at 6 months of age did not show any differences between Scarb1ΔLysM mice and their WT, LysM-Cre, or Scarb1fl/fl controls. Based on this evidence, we conclude that the adverse skeletal effects of PC-OxPLs in adult mice are not mediated by Scarb1 expressed in osteoblast lineage cells or myeloid cells.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesMyeloid CellsOsteoblastsScavenger Receptors, Class BStem CellsAnimalsBone DensityFemaleGene DeletionLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOsteogenesisLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinScarb1 protein, mouseScavenger Receptors, Class B

Identifiers

PMID41171822
PMCPMC12578142

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.