Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41171600›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2026

Molecular spectrum of autosomal recessive osteogenesis imperfecta in 93 Italian children with bone fragility: a monocentric experience.

Vito Guarnieri, Luca Celli, Chiara De Luca, Anna Zambrano, Maria Felicia Faienza, Rossella Vitale, Nicola de Gasperis, Federica Tamburrino, Emanuela Scarano, Sandra Di Fabio and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Vito GuarnieriUOC Genetica Medica, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza, Viale Padre Pio 7, San Giovanni Rotondo, 71013, Foggia, Italy.
Luca CelliRare Bone Metabolism Diseases Center, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Chiara De LucaDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Anna ZambranoRare Bone Metabolism Diseases Center, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Maria Felicia FaienzaPediatric Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Rossella VitalePediatric Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Nicola de GasperisDepartment of Life Sciences, Health and Health Professions, Link Campus University, Rome, Italy.
Federica TamburrinoPediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Emanuela ScaranoPediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sandra Di FabioNeonatology Unit, San Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, Italy.
Francesco BrancatiDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Mauro CelliRare Bone Metabolism Diseases Center, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Marco CastoriUOC Genetica Medica, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza, Viale Padre Pio 7, San Giovanni Rotondo, 71013, Foggia, Italy. m.castori@operapadrepio.it.

Funding

Ministero della Salute Ricerca Corrente 2025-2027Ministero della Salute Ricerca Corrente 2025-207Ministero della Salute Ricerca Finalizzata RF-2021-12373524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOsteogenesis imperfecta (OI) usually follows an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern. We aimed to explore the epidemiological impact of autosomal recessive OI in a pediatric population and expand the mutational repertoire in this cohort.

methodsWe presented our six-year (2018–2024) monocentric next-generation sequencing diagnostic activity on 93 unrelated children with a suspicion of OI. Variants were classified according to the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics recommendations.

results(Likely) pathogenic variants (PLP) or variants of uncertain significance were identified in 61.3% cases (57/93), with conclusive results (i.e. a heterozygous PLP in dominant genes, or biallelic PLP in recessive genes) in 59.1% (55/93). According to age, the rate of conclusive results was 84.0% (21/25), 52.7% (24/46) and 45.4% (10/22) in individuals aged 0–3 years, 4–12 years and 13–16 years, respectively. Six individuals out of 55 (11.0%) with conclusive results had biallelic PLP variants in autosomal recessive genes, among which we found three novel variants in SERPINF1 and WNT1, and confirmed OI as a possible phenotype due to PLOD2 abnormalities.

conclusionsIn our cohort of 93 Italian patients with a suspicion of OI, autosomal recessive OI was epidemiologically significant. Such a diagnostic perspective represents the prerequisite to combine multiprofessional and extended genetic testing assessments in children with OI to improve their diagnosis, management and treatment.

Indexed as

MutationOsteogenesis ImperfectaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenes, RecessiveHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansInfantInfant, NewbornItalyMaleSerpinsWnt1 ProteinSerpinsWnt1 ProteinWNT1 protein, humanCRTAPOsteogenesis imperfectP3H1PLOD2SERPINF1WNT1

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.