Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41171423›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2026

SafeChole4all: pilot validation of a novel curriculum for safe laparoscopic cholecystectomy training.

Ricardo Marinho, José Novo de Matos, Miguel Castelo-Branco Sousa, Antonello Forgione, Mário Rui Gonçalves

Abstract readValidation StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ricardo MarinhoCACB -Academic Clinical Center of Beiras, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Av. Infante D. Henrique, 6200-506, Covilhã, Portugal. ricardojorgemarinho@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0000-4530-2158
José Novo de MatosHospital de São José, Unidade Local de Saúde de São José, Lisbon, Portugal.
Miguel Castelo-Branco SousaCACB -Academic Clinical Center of Beiras, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Av. Infante D. Henrique, 6200-506, Covilhã, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-6191-5912
Antonello ForgioneInstitut de Recherche Contre les Cancers de l Appareil Digestif, Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2038-8957
Mário Rui GonçalvesCACB -Academic Clinical Center of Beiras, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Av. Infante D. Henrique, 6200-506, Covilhã, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3172-0698

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is one of the most frequent procedures for junior residents, yet access to validated, affordable, and anatomically accurate simulation tools remains limited. In this study, we evaluated a novel training approach using a cost-effective silicone-based model for simulating laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), integrated into a structured course designed for first-year general surgery residents.

methodsA prospective cohort of 35 first-year general surgery residents participated in a hands-on LC course using the "SafeChole4all" curriculum. Participants were randomized into two groups, with one group (A) viewing a procedural (silicone model) video prior to simulation. Performance was assessed using a procedure-specific scale (Procedure Specific Objective Assessment-PROSOA), with feedback collected immediately and again after one year.

resultsOf 35 participants, those in the video group demonstrated significantly better results in execution, quality, and overall performance. Post-course surveys (n = 32, 91%) showed strong consensus on the model adequacy and educational value. One year later, 11 respondents reported sustained confidence gains and high satisfaction, though most had not yet performed LC independently.

conclusionsThe SafeChole4all simulation model and curriculum offers preliminary evidence of educational value for early-stage LC training, but larger, adequately powered studies are required to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicCurriculumGeneral SurgeryInternship and ResidencySimulation TrainingAdultClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansMaleModels, AnatomicPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesExecutionLearning curveObjective assessmentPerformanceProcedural skillsQualitySimulation-based training

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.