Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41171418›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2025

Clinicopathological features and prognosis of patients with colorectal Mucinous adenocarcinoma mixed with other pathological components: a nationwide retrospective study in China.

J Yuan, H He, P Zhang, X Guan, M Yu, Y Zhang, S Ning, L Wang, Y Lv, M Jiao and 18 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

J YuanKey Laboratory of Laparoscopic Technology, Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Gastrointestinal Tumor, Shandong Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of General Surgery, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China.
H HeKey Laboratory of Laparoscopic Technology, Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Gastrointestinal Tumor, Shandong Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of General Surgery, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China.
P ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Union Hospital affiliated to Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430000, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
X GuanDepartment of General Surgery, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Chaoyang, 100020, Beijing, China.
M YuDepartment of General Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Huangpu, 200001, Shanghai, China.
Y ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.
S NingDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China.
L WangDepartment of General Surgery, Jinan Central Hospital, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China.
Y LvDepartment of General Surgery, Second Hospital of Shandong University, JinanShandong, 250000, China.
M JiaoDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Tai'an, 271000, Shandong, China.
Y SunDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China.
Q SunDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710000, Shaanxi, China.
X RenDepartment of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
D LiuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330000, Jiangxi, China.
Z ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin People's Hospital, Hongqiao, 300131, Tianjin, China.
Z YeDepartment of General Surgery, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.
J LiDepartment of General Surgery, Ningxia Medical University General Hospital, Yinchuang, 750000, Ningxia, China.
G YuDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, 071000, Hebei, China.
B MaDepartment of General Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, 110000, Liaoning, China.
W FuDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221000, Jiangsu, China.
X H KongDepartment of General Surgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong, China.
C JingDepartment of General Surgery, Shandong First Medical University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China.
K TaoDepartment of General Surgery, Union Hospital affiliated to Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430000, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Y SunDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210000, Jiangsu, China.
C JiangDepartment of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
J ChenKey Laboratory of Laparoscopic Technology, Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Gastrointestinal Tumor, Shandong Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of General Surgery, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China. qychenjingbo@163.com.
G ZhangKey Laboratory of Laparoscopic Technology, Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Gastrointestinal Tumor, Shandong Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of General Surgery, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China. guangyongzhang@hotmail.com.
H YangKey Laboratory of Laparoscopic Technology, Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Gastrointestinal Tumor, Shandong Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of General Surgery, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China. yanghqfshospital@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMucinous adenocarcinoma (MAC) is typically admixed with other pathological components, including conventional adenocarcinoma, signet ring cell carcinoma, and/or neuroendocrine neoplasms. Specifically, signet ring cell differentiation (MASD) is defined as a signet ring cell component comprising less than 50% of the tumor, and neuroendocrine differentiation (MAND) is defined as a neuroendocrine component constituting less than 30%. Furthermore, MAC admixed with conventional adenocarcinoma was defined as classic mucinous adenocarcinoma (CMAC) in this study. Therefore, the study aimed to investigate the clinicopathologic and prognostic differences between patients with CMAC and those with either MASD or MAND [collectively termed mucous adenocarcinoma mixed with other pathological components (MAM)].

methodsWe collected data from a multi-institutional registry of patients who underwent surgical curative resection for histologically proven MAC between January 2016 and September 2021 at 22 medical institutions in China. Patients with MAC with percentage of signet ring cell ≥ 50% or percentage of neuroendocrine component ≥ 30% were excluded.

resultsA total of 2023 patients from 22 medical institutions who met the study criteria were included. MAM, compared to CMAC, showed more aggressive histologic features, including higher rates of lymphovascular invasion (47.0% vs. 18.0%, p < 0.01), perineural invasion (68.0% vs. 35.1%, p < 0.01), T4 stage (33.5% vs. 26.5%, p < 0.01), N2 stage (56.2% vs. 17.8%, p < 0.01), and TNM stage III disease (73.5% vs. 49.2%, p < 0.01). MAMs had lower 3-year overall survival compared to those with CMAC (66.7% vs. 81.6%, p < 0.01). Multivariable analysis indicated that MAMs, including MASD and MAND, was an independent prognostic factor for poor disease-free survival and overall survival.

conclusionOur analysis of a large patient cohort confirmed the aggressive clinicopathological features and poor prognostic outcomes of MAM, including MAND and MASD, compared with CMAC. These findings underscore the need for surveillance protocols for MAM in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, MucinousColorectal NeoplasmsNeoplasms, Complex and MixedAdultAgedCarcinoma, Signet Ring CellChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRegistriesRetrospective StudiesColorectal mucinous adenocarcinomaNeuroendocrine differentiationPrognosisSignet ring cell differentiation

Identifiers

PMID41171418
PMCPMC12578715

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.