Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41171248›Full record

ArticleJACC. Heart failure2026

A Novel Computational Pipeline for Acquiring Pressure-Volume Hemodynamics of the Right Ventricle in Pulmonary Hypertension.

Gyeongtae S Moon, Paul J Scheel, Maggie Montovano, Milan Kaushik, Cole Buchanan, Samuel H Friedman, Rebecca Vanderpool, Tess Allan, M Imran Aslam, Ryan J Tedford and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Heart failure, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Gyeongtae S MoonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Paul J ScheelJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Maggie MontovanoDivision of Pulmonology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Milan KaushikJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Cole BuchananDivision of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Samuel H FriedmanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Rebecca VanderpoolOhio State University School of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Tess AllanDivision of Cardiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
M Imran AslamDivision of Cardiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Ryan J TedfordDivision of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Monica MukherjeeJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Paul M HassounDivision of Pulmonology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Vivek P JaniJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. Electronic address: vjani1@jhmi.edu.
Steven HsuJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. Electronic address: steven.hsu@jhmi.edu.

Funding

Early Detection of Right Ventricular Dysfunction and Emerging Pulmonary Hypertension in Systemic SclerosisR01HL162851 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Monica Mukherjee · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Myocyte Mechanics of Right Ventricular Contractile Failure in Pulmonary Hypertension due to Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection FractionR01HL172830 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Steven Hsu · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Thick and Thin Filament Dysfunction in Obese Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection FractionF31HL168850 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JANI, VIVEK PINAKIN · 2023 to 2024
$107k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL168850NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL162851NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL172830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLoad-independent indices of right ventricular (RV) dysfunction aid in the prognosis of patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH), but acquisition of these indices remains difficult. Simpler image-based tools could bring these metrics to everyday practice.

objectivesThis study sought to develop a novel, artificial intelligence-based pipeline that estimates load-independent RV functional indices using a pressure-time waveform and stroke volume from clinical right-sided heart catheterization.

methodsClinical data and pressure-volume-time data were collected from 76 patients referred for right-sided heart catheterization for known or suspected PH from 3 centers. A computational pipeline was developed to determine the RV pressure-volume loop and extract load-independent RV indices using computer vision image processing and single-beat analysis. Agreement with gold standard single-beat analysis and prognostic value were evaluated.

resultsStrong concordance was observed between both methods for end-systolic elastance (Ees: R = 0.96; concordance correlation coefficient [CCC] = 0.58), effective arterial elastance (Ea: R = 0.97; CCC = 0.88), end-diastolic elastance (Eed: R = 0.87; CCC = 0.47), and Ees/Ea ratio (R = 0.93; CCC = 0.71) in both the validation and external cohorts. Prognostic analyses showed that calculated Ea (HR: 2.09; 95% CI: 1.04-4.20) and Ees/Ea (HR: 0.27; 95% CI: 0.08-0.87) were significant predictors of clinical outcomes. Cluster analysis using single-beat indices identified 2 RV subphenotypes with distinct hemodynamic features that were more predictive of poor outcomes than analysis using standard clinical features.

conclusionsStudy investigators have developed a novel computational pipeline that digitizes and generates single-beat estimates of RV-pulmonary arterial coupling from an image of the RV pressure waveform and stroke volume. Its output correlates with single-beat methods and predicts clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Heart VentriclesHemodynamicsHypertension, PulmonaryStroke VolumeVentricular Dysfunction, RightVentricular Function, RightAgedArtificial IntelligenceCardiac CatheterizationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosispulmonary hypertensionright heartsingle-beat

Identifiers

PMID41171248
PMCPMC12834483

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.