Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41171165›Full record

Trial reportCancer research communications2025

Phase II Clinical Trial and Preclinical Evaluation of a Novel CD47 Blockade Combination in Refractory Microsatellite-Stable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Robert W Lentz, Julie Lang, Todd M Pitts, Patrick Blatchford, Junxiao Hu, Kimberly R Jordan, Adrie Van Bokhoven, Stacey M Bagby, Adrian T A Dominguez, Cameron A Binns and 13 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer research communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Robert W LentzDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-7207-8195
Julie LangDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0003-2424-8222
Todd M PittsDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-8123-9894
Patrick BlatchfordDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0003-1714-7263
Junxiao HuDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-5937-7916
Kimberly R JordanDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0001-8380-7157
Adrie Van BokhovenDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-6059-2429
Stacey M BagbyDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0009-0005-3355-3861
Adrian T A DominguezDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0003-3387-7805
Cameron A BinnsDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0009-0005-0529-5930
Hannah R RobinsonDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-9150-8015
Nicole BalmacedaDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0001-5223-5440
Emily BaiyeeDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0009-0000-7262-6078
Alexis D LealDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-0652-8151
Sunnie S KimDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0009-0008-3871-5112
S Lindsey DavisDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0003-3899-9481
Christopher H LieuDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-4852-4642
Raymond C WadlowInova Schar Cancer Institute, Fairfax, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0003-1959-5406
Kristen SpencerPerlmutter Cancer Center of NYU Langone Health and NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-5577-3439
Aaron J ScottDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, The University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, Arizona.ORCID 0000-0002-0301-3072
Patrick M BolandDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0002-4213-8847
Howard S HochsterDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0002-9893-1529
Wells A MessersmithDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0003-2349-0885

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Paul Calabresis Award in Clinical Oncology ResearchK12CA086913 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI VIRGINIA F. BORGES, Jill E Slansky · 2000 to 2026
$17.8M
Cell Immunotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics Program (CIETP).T32CA236734 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Eduardo V Davila, Antonio Jimeno · 2019 to 2026
$2.0M
Conquer Cancer Foundation (CCF) Career Development AwardConquer Cancer Foundation (CCF) Young Investigator AwardNational Cancer Institute (NCI) 5K12CA086913-21National Cancer Institute (NCI) P30CA046934National Cancer Institute (NCI) T32CA236734NCI NIH HHS K12 CA086913NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS T32 CA236734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn this preclinical human immune system patient-derived xenograft (HIS-PDX) model and phase II clinical trial, we assessed evorpacept (anti-CD47 engineered fusion protein with inactive Fc), cetuximab, and pembrolizumab (triple therapy) in microsatellite-stable (MSS) colorectal cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsHIS BALB/c-Rag2nullIl2rγnullSirpαNOD mice with PDXs were treated with triple therapy or its components. Patients with refractory MSS colorectal cancer were treated with triple therapy in a safety run-in (stage 1) followed by expansion (stage 2, planned N = 42). The co-primary objectives were to determine the recommended dose of evorpacept and objective response rate (vs. historic control).

resultsIn HIS-PDX mice, triple therapy decreased the growth of MSS colorectal cancer tumors and increased tumor-infiltrating CD8+ T cells. Sixteen patients were treated on the clinical trial across two evorpacept dose levels: N = 12 in stage 1 and N = 4 in stage 2. Trial enrollment was terminated early because of safety concerns (one treatment-related grade 5 event each of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and cytokine release syndrome). Otherwise, the adverse event profile was as expected. Among all patients, the objective response rate was 6.3%; formal hypothesis testing was not performed. The disease control rate was 12.5%, the median progression-free survival was 2.3 months, and the median overall survival was 10.9 months. Blood- and tumor-based clinical trial correlative analyses identified innate and adaptive immune system activation.

conclusionsWhereas triple therapy demonstrated evidence of efficacy in refractory MSS colorectal cancer, safety concerns halted enrollment. Further investigation is necessary to determine the optimal use of CD47-targeted therapies in MSS colorectal cancer. SIGNIFICANCE: Evorpacept, cetuximab, and pembrolizumab demonstrated antitumor activity in a preclinical HIS-PDX model and clinical trial in refractory MSS colorectal cancer; however, immune-related adverse events prompted early termination of study enrollment. Evidence of innate and adaptive antitumor immune activation was identified. The role of SIRPα/CD47 blockade in the treatment of MSS colorectal cancer needs to be further elucidated in future trials.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCD47 AntigenColorectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCetuximabFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrosatellite InstabilityMiddle AgedRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanCetuximabpembrolizumabRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41171165
PMCPMC12631056

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.