Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41171125›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2026

Metalog: curated and harmonised contextual data for global metagenomics samples.

Michael Kuhn, Thomas Sebastian B Schmidt, Pamela Ferretti, Anna Głazek, Shahriyar Mahdi Robbani, Wasiu Akanni, Anthony Fullam, Christian Schudoma, Ela Cetin, Mariam Hassan and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Michael KuhnEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2841-872X
Thomas Sebastian B SchmidtEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8587-4177
Pamela FerrettiEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1707-9013
Anna GłazekEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Shahriyar Mahdi RobbaniEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0161-0559
Wasiu AkanniEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2075-2387
Anthony FullamEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0884-8124
Christian SchudomaEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1157-1354
Ela CetinEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Mariam HassanEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Kasimir NoackEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Anna SchwarzEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Roman ThielemannEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2582-6178
Leonie ThomasEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Moritz von StettenEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Renato AlvesEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7212-0234
Anandhi IyappanEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5571-4962
Ece KartalEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7720-455X
Ivan KelEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Marisa I KellerEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1485-415X
Oleksandr MaistrenkoEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1961-7548
Anna MankowskiEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4173-4847
Suguru NishijimaEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8444-9272
Daniel PodlesnyEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5685-0915
Jonas SchillerEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5745-0892
Sarah SchulzEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Thea Van RossumEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3598-5001
Peer BorkEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Molecular Systems Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2627-833X

Funding

Deutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftEuropean Molecular Biology LaboratoryEuropean Research Council ERC-AdG-669830European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation programme 101059915German Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and SpaceGerman Research Foundation 460129525Horizon 2020 668031MicrobLiver NNF15OC0016692Ministry of ScienceMWKNovo Nordisk Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metagenomic sequencing enables the in-depth study of microbes and their functions in humans, animals, and the environment. While sequencing data is deposited in public databases, the associated contextual data is often not complete and needs to be retrieved from primary publications. This lack of access to sample-level metadata like clinical data or in situ observations impedes cross-study comparisons and meta-analyses. We therefore created the Metalog database, a repository of manually curated metadata for metagenomics samples across the globe. It contains 80 423 samples from humans (including 66 527 of the gut microbiome), 10 744 animal samples, 5547 ocean water samples, and 23 455 samples from other environmental habitats such as soil, sediment, or fresh water. Samples have been consistently annotated for a set of habitat-specific core features, such as demographics, disease status, and medication for humans; host species and captivity status for animals; and filter sizes and salinity for marine samples. Additionally, all original metadata is provided in tabular form, simplifying focused studies e.g. into nutrient concentrations. Pre-computed taxonomic profiles facilitate rapid data exploration, while links to the SPIRE database enable genome-based analyses. The database is freely available for browsing and download at https://metalog.embl.de/.

Indexed as

Databases, GeneticMetagenomicsAnimalsData CurationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMetadataMetagenome

Identifiers

PMID41171125
PMCPMC12807751

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.