Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41170817›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2026

Qualitative Insights From Care Professionals on Non-dementia Mental Distress in Nursing Home Residents.

Jana Čížková, Iva Holmerová, Michaela Honelová

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jana ČížkováFaculty of Humanities, Department of Longevity Studies, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-4347-5052
Iva HolmerováFaculty of Humanities, Department of Longevity Studies, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Michaela HonelováFaculty of Humanities, Department of Longevity Studies, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectivesIn Czechia and Slovakia, nursing homes provide care for older adults with reduced independence due to aging. While specialized facilities exist for individuals with Alzheimer's and dementia, those with other forms of mental distress lack adequate support. This study aims to explore the experiences of caregivers in nursing homes, focusing on their strategies for recognizing, managing, and addressing mental distress among older adults.DesignA qualitative design study, adhering to the COREQ checklist, was conducted. Semi-structured interviews were performed with professional caregivers from nursing homes in Czechia and Slovakia.Setting and ParticipantsThe study involved 11 professional caregivers working in nursing homes located in Czechia and Slovakia.MethodsThematic analysis was applied to data obtained through semi-structured interviews to identify key themes related to the research question: "What is the experience of professionals in nursing homes when caring for older adults with mental distress other than dementia?".ResultsThree main themes and nine sub-themes were identified. The first theme focused on how caregivers recognize mental distress, either through subjective assessments or information provided by other sources, such as relatives or medical records. The second theme addressed the challenges posed by behavioral symptoms, categorized into four sub-themes: never satisfied; greediness for contact; suspicion, accusation, and mistrust; and making conflicts. The third theme examined the strategies used by caregivers to manage these behaviors, including advocacy, empathetic listening, and seeking support from colleagues or mental health professionals.Conclusions and ImplicationsSystemic challenges, including under-diagnosis and stigmatization of mental health conditions, hinder the quality of care for clients with mental distress in nursing homes in Czechia and Slovakia. Recommendations include integrating psychologists into nursing homes, centralizing medical records, improving training programs, and using behavioral symptoms as diagnostic cues. Implementing these measures could enhance care quality and outcomes for both caregivers and clients.

Indexed as

CaregiversNursing Home ResidentsNursing HomesAgedFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSlovakiabehaviorcaregiversmental distressnursing homesolder adults

Identifiers

PMID41170817
PMCPMC13437995

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.