Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41170737›Full record

ReviewMolecular medicine reports2026

The gut‑bone‑cartilage triad: Microbial regulation of the Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway in osteoarthritis joint remodeling (Review).

Ruipu Zhang, Liang Zhang, Bin Tian, Yiqun Wang, Xin Kang, Jiang Zheng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular medicine reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ruipu ZhangSports Medicine Center, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China.
Liang ZhangSports Medicine Center, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China.
Bin TianSports Medicine Center, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China.
Yiqun WangSports Medicine Center, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China.
Xin KangSports Medicine Center, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China.
Jiang ZhengSports Medicine Center, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent chronic joint disorder with a notable global health burden, characterized by articular cartilage degeneration, abnormal bone remodeling and synovial inflammation. Traditional treatments mainly focus on symptom management rather than addressing the underlying disease mechanisms. The gut microbiome serves a potential role in OA through the gut‑bone‑cartilage axis. Notably, the gut microbiome and its metabolites can influence bone and cartilage homeostasis, and the Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway has been implicated in OA pathogenesis. The present study comprehensively reviews the emerging evidence supporting the gut‑bone‑cartilage axis in OA and the role of microbial regulation of Wnt/β‑catenin signaling in joint remodeling. The current understanding of the influence of the gut microbiome on OA pathogenesis is summarized, discussing the mechanisms underlying the gut‑bone‑cartilage axis and exploring the therapeutic potential of targeting this axis. Future research should focus on developing targeted therapies that modulate the gut microbiome and the Wnt/β‑catenin pathway, as well as exploring the potential of gene editing and carrier technologies for OA treatment.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesBone RemodelingCartilage, ArticularGastrointestinal MicrobiomeOsteoarthritisWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsHumansbone and cartilage metabolismgut‑bone‑cartilage axisgut microbiomejoint remodelingmicrobial metaboliteosteoarthritisWnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID41170737
PMCPMC12606565

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.