Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41169129›Full record

ArticleCell transplantation

The effect and mechanism of human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells on scar formation in rat uterine incision.

Caixi Li, Feng Zhao, Jia Song, Ting Zhang, Rui Yang, Yi Xiao, Yujia Zheng, Jingli Sun, Zhenyu Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell transplantation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Caixi LiNorthern Theater General Hospital, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China.
Feng ZhaoDepartment of Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jia SongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Ting ZhangNorthern Theater General Hospital, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China.
Rui YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Yi XiaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Yujia ZhengChina Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jingli SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Zhenyu ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.ORCID 0009-0008-3067-7326

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cesarean section (CS) scar tissue fibrosis and decreased muscle density increase the risk of uterine rupture and placental implantation in subsequent pregnancies. Given the potent anti-fibrotic and regenerative properties of human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells (hAMSCs), this study investigated their therapeutic potential in repairing uterine scars in a rat model. A full-thickness uterine wall excision model was established to mimic CS scarring. hAMSCs were transplanted at the edge of the incision. Myometrial thickness and collagen deposition within the scar were assessed histologically using hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and Masson's staining. Immunohistochemistry evaluated the expression of MMP8, TGF-β1, VEGFA, and α-SMA within the scar region. mRNA transcriptome sequencing and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) were employed to explore possible mechanisms. A total of 110 rats were used in the study, 30 in the sham group, 40 in the phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) control group and 40 in the hAMSCs treatment group. Compared with the PBS group, the hAMSCs group exhibited a 35% reduction in collagen fiber area and a 28% increase in smooth muscle cell density (

Indexed as

AmnionCicatrixMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationUterusAnimalsFemaleHumansPregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleycesarean scar defecthuman amniotic mesenchymal stem cellsuterine scarWnt signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID41169129
PMCPMC12678918

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.