Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41168966›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

A Dynamic DNA Nano-Antioxidant Targeting Galectin-3 Attenuates Liver Fibrosis via Reducing Macrophage Oxidative Stress.

Mengjia Peng, Jianguo Xu, Youjian Hong, Fei Fang, Yan Li, Duo Ci, Bowen Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mengjia PengDepartment of Emergency, the General Hospital of Tibet Military Command, Lhasa, China.
Jianguo XuDepartment of Emergency, the General Hospital of Tibet Military Command, Lhasa, China.
Youjian HongDepartment of Emergency, the General Hospital of Tibet Military Command, Lhasa, China.
Fei FangDepartment of Emergency, the General Hospital of Tibet Military Command, Lhasa, China.
Yan LiPhysical Examination Center, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Duo CiDepartment of Emergency, the General Hospital of Tibet Military Command, Lhasa, China.
Bowen WangDepartment of Emergency, the General Hospital of Tibet Military Command, Lhasa, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8466-4266

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82501041Science and Technology Projects of Xizang Autonomous Region, China ZRKX2024000383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver cirrhosis represents a major global health challenge with significant socioeconomic implications. Oxidative stress-mediated injury plays a pivotal role in driving fibrotic progression, with hepatic macrophages serving as a dominant source of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Consequently, targeted suppression of macrophage-derived ROS presents a promising therapeutic strategy. Single-cell RNA sequencing analysis identified Galectin-3 as positively correlated with macrophage oxidative stress and ROS production. Here, a dynamic DNA nano-antioxidant (DDN) is developed for hepatic macrophage-specific small interfering RNA (siRNA) delivery targeting Galectin-3. DDN administration achieved a 3.92-fold reduction in Galectin-3 expression, with transcriptomic profiling revealing restoration of Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2 (NRF2) signaling and consequent attenuation of oxidative stress in macrophages. Pharmacokinetic assessment via IVIS imaging demonstrated superior hepatic accumulation of DDN, exhibiting 1.57- and 2.11-fold greater fluorescence intensity at 240 min post-injection compared to siRNA and tetrahedral framework nucleic acid (tFNA), respectively. In a carbon tetrachloride (CCl

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDNAGalectin 3Liver CirrhosisMacrophagesOxidative StressAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingAntioxidantsDNAGalectin 3Reactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small Interferingdynamic DNA nano‐antioxidantgalectin‐3liver fibrosisNRF2reactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID41168966
PMCPMC12822432

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.