Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41168634›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience bulletin2025

Fibroblast Growth Factor 8 Suppresses Neurotoxic Astrocytes and Alleviates Neuropathic Pain via Spinal FGFR3 Signaling.

Huizhu Liu, Lanxing Yi, Guiling Li, Kangli Wang, Hongsheng Wang, Yuqiu Zhang, Benlong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience bulletin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huizhu Liu *State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5909-692X
Lanxing Yi *State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3150-1292
Guiling LiState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Kangli WangState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Hongsheng WangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Songjiang Research Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Emotions and Affective Disorders, Songjiang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 201600, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6977-3181
Yuqiu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. yuqiuzhang@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6623-9629
Benlong LiuState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. liu_b@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9646-7531

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes in the spinal dorsal horn (SDH) exhibit diverse reactive phenotypes under neuropathic conditions, yet the mechanisms driving this diversity and its implications in chronic pain remain unclear. Here, we report that spared nerve injury (SNI) induces marked upregulation of both complement component 3 (C3⁺, A1-like) and S100 calcium-binding protein A10 (S100A10⁺, A2-like) astrocyte subpopulations in the SDH, with elevated microglial cytokines including interleukin-1α, tumor necrosis factor-α, and complement component 1q. Transcriptomic, immunohistochemical, and Western blot analyses reveal co-activation of multiple reactive astrocyte states over a unidirectional shift toward an A1-like phenotype. Fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF8), a neuroprotective factor via FGFR3, mitigated microglia-induced C3⁺ astrocyte reactivity in vitro and suppressed spinal C3 expression and mechanical allodynia following intrathecal administration in SNI mice. These findings reveal a microglia-astrocyte signaling axis that promotes A1 reactivity and position FGF8 as a promising therapeutic candidate for neuropathic pain by modulating astrocyte heterogeneity.

Indexed as

AstrocytesFibroblast Growth Factor 8NeuralgiaReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3AnimalsComplement C3HyperalgesiaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaSignal TransductionSpinal CordSpinal Cord Dorsal HornComplement C3Fgfr3 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factor 8Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3FGF8FGFR3 signalingMicroglia–astrocyte interactionNeuropathic painReactive astrocytesSpinal dorsal horn

Identifiers

PMID41168634
PMCPMC12698887

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.