Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41168482›Full record

ReviewCurrent reviews in musculoskeletal medicine2025

Artificial Intelligence Applications in Musculoskeletal Imaging.

M Moein Shariatnia, Sara Bagherieh, Farbod Semnani, Nazanin Rafiei, Atlas Haddadi Avval, Matthieu Ollivier, Volker Musahl, Ayoosh Pareek

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

M Moein Shariatnia *School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara Bagherieh *School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Farbod SemnaniNational Center for Health Insurance Research, Tehran, Iran.
Nazanin RafieiSchool of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Atlas Haddadi AvvalCenter for Intelligent Imaging, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Matthieu OllivierInstitut du Mouvement et de l'appareil locomoteur, Hôpital Sainte- Marguerite, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Volker MusahlDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA.
Ayoosh PareekHospital for Special Surgery, 535 E 70th St, New York, NY, 10021, USA. pareeka@hss.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe demand for AI-driven solutions in musculoskeletal (MSK) imaging has risen alongside the surge in orthopedic imaging studies, reflecting the need for tools that enhance diagnostic accuracy, reduce healthcare costs, and alleviate physician workload. This review explores recent applications of AI-particularly computer vision and deep learning (DL)-in MSK imaging, from trauma and surgery to specialized and point-of-care technologies. The review also highlights existing challenges and limitations hindering the integration of these tools into clinical practice. RECENT

findingsAI applications are abundant in MSK imaging, with DL models showing remarkable versatility and success across multiple use cases. These include but are not limited to fracture detection, segmentation for preoperative planning, surgical navigation and tracking, tumor detection and classification, pediatric bone age estimation, and bone density measurement. Specialized use cases also target injury detection in sports medicine, and AI has been integrated into point-of-care technologies, such as motion-monitoring systems, underscoring AI's broad potential to improve diagnostic accuracy, reduce interpretation times, and increase efficiency. AI has shown promise in transforming MSK imaging, suggesting improvements in diagnostic performance, speed, and cost-efficiency. Despite research advances, challenges remain in deploying AI in real-world clinical settings, where model generalizability, data quality, and high computational demands pose obstacles. However, recent developments in AI, including the rise of adaptable foundation models and advancements in model efficiency, offer promising solutions that may accelerate the integration of AI into clinical workflows, bringing the field closer to realizing the full potential of AI in patient care.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceAutomated image analysisMusculoskeletal imagingOrthopedic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41168482
PMCPMC12575904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.