Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41167688›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Epidemiological Profile of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Brazil.

Rebeca Reis DA Rocha, Mário Rino Martins, Luciana Walter Pessoa DE Melo, Rogério Luiz Dos Santos, Leuridan Cavalcante Torres, Luiz Claudio Santos Thuler, Guilherme Jorge Costa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rebeca Reis DA RochaDepartment of Oncological Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Mário Rino MartinsDepartment of Oncological Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; mariorino1@gmail.com.
Luciana Walter Pessoa DE MeloDepartment of Oncological Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Rogério Luiz Dos SantosDepartment of Oncological Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Leuridan Cavalcante TorresDepartment of Oncological Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Luiz Claudio Santos ThulerClinical Epidemiology Program, Brazilian National Cancer Institute, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Guilherme Jorge CostaStricto Sensu Postgraduate Program, Instituti de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIP), Recife, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a significant global health concern, ranking as the sixth most common neoplasm and the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths. This study aimed to consolidate data on HCC to provide a comprehensive epidemiological profile in Brazil. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis retrospective study analyzed secondary data extracted from the Mortality Information System (SIM), Hospital Cancer Registry (RHC), and Population-Based Cancer Registry (RCBP) from 2000 to 2019. The analysis included 26,349 HCC cases, incorporating variables such as age, sex, stage at diagnosis, treatment modalities, and mortality rates. Statistical analyses were performed using the chi-square test, Student's

resultsThe number of HCC cases in Brazil has progressively increased over time. Most patients were male (16,631 of 26,349; 63.1%), with a mean age of 60-61 years. A large proportion of patients were diagnosed at an advanced stage (4,991 of 10,645; 46.9%), which limited curative treatment options. Only 38.7% (10,064) of 26,349 patients received any form of treatment. Mortality was significantly increased, 60.6% (5,891 of 9,727 cases).

conclusionThese findings highlight the critical need for improved epidemiological surveillance, expanded screening programs, and standardized diagnostic and treatment protocols for HCC in Brazil. The high prevalence of late-stage diagnoses and limited access to treatment underscores the urgent need to implement effective public health policies to promote early detection and improve disease management.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRegistriesRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBrazilchi-square distributionclinical protocolsdelayed diagnosishepatocellularliver neoplasmslogistic modelsprevalenceretrospective studies

Identifiers

PMID41167688
PMCPMC12588198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.