Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41167664›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

A Snapshot from the Italian Clinical Practice Regarding Efficacy and Utility Rate of Perioperative Chemotherapy in Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer: The RealBLADDER Study.

Elisabetta Gambale, Roberta Giorgione, Umberto Basso, Luca Galli, Giuseppe Fornarini, Francesco Atzori, Sarah Scagliarini, Cristina Masini, Valentina Baldazzi, Federico Scolari and 11 more

Abstract read
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Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Elisabetta GambaleCareggi University Hospital, Oncology Unit, Florence, Italy.
Roberta GiorgioneCareggi University Hospital, Oncology Unit, Florence, Italy.
Umberto BassoOncology Unit 1, Istituto Oncologico Veneto, IOV - IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
Luca GalliAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Medical Oncology Unit 2, Pisa, Italy.
Giuseppe FornariniU.O. Clinica di Oncologia Medica, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Francesco AtzoriA.O.U. di Cagliari-Presidio Policlinico Duilio Casula, Cagliari, Italy.
Sarah ScagliariniUOC di Oncologia, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Cardarelli di Napoli, Naples, Italy.
Cristina MasiniMedical Oncology Unit, AUSL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Valentina BaldazziDepartment of Medical Oncology, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Federico ScolariDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences 'Mario Serio', University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Marinella Micol MelaCareggi University Hospital, Oncology Unit, Florence, Italy.
Marco MaruzzoOncology Unit 1, Istituto Oncologico Veneto, IOV - IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
Ismaela Anna VascottoCareggi University Hospital, Oncology Unit, Florence, Italy.
Virginia RossiCareggi University Hospital, Oncology Unit, Florence, Italy.
Daniele RossiniCareggi University Hospital, Oncology Unit, Florence, Italy.
Giandomenico RovielloDepartment of Health Sciences, Section of Clinical Pharmacology and Oncology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Daniele LavacchiCareggi University Hospital, Oncology Unit, Florence, Italy.
Sergio SerniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Andrea MinerviniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Serena PillozziDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences 'Mario Serio', University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Lorenzo AntonuzzoCareggi University Hospital, Oncology Unit, Florence, Italy; lorenzo.antonuzzo@unifi.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimThe standard of care for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) is treatment with radical cystectomy (RC) and perioperative platinum-based chemotherapy (neoadjuvant or adjuvant). Perioperative treatment can improve overall survival (OS), and the most robust evidence favors neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). The RealBLADDER study assessed the efficacy and safety of perioperative chemotherapy in patients with MIBC in an Italian real-world setting. PATIENTS AND

methodsRealBLADDER enrolled patients with MIBC treated with perioperative chemotherapy from June 2018 to June 2023. The primary endpoint was the rate of non-invasive downstaging (NID) (ypT0/pTis/pTaN0 or <ypT1N0) and complete pathological response (pCR) (yp0N0), defined as the absence of residual tumor cells in the bladder and lymph nodes at the pathological examination after NAC. Secondary endpoints were disease-free survival (DFS), OS and surgical outcomes.

resultsA total of 173 eligible patients were identified. One hundred and thirty-seven patients (79.2%) received NAC and 36 (20.8%) received adjuvant chemotherapy (AC). The NID rate was 36.8%, and pCR achieved in 33.6% of patients treated with NAC. The rate of surgical morbidity and mortality were 20.9% and 0%, respectively. The 12-month DFS was 73.7% [95% confidence interval (CI)=0.672-0.808]. The 12-month OS rate in the entire population was 92.1% (95%CI=0.880-0.963). Compared to AC, DFS was improved in patients treated with NAC (

conclusionNAC is associated with an improved DFS compared to AC, a high rate of NID and pCR and low rate of surgical morbidity and mortality, supporting NAC as the preferred perioperative strategy for MIBC in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overChemotherapy, AdjuvantCystectomyFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm StagingPerioperative CareTreatment OutcomeItalian clinical practiceMuscle-invasive bladder cancerpathological downstagingperioperative chemotherapysurvival

Identifiers

PMID41167664
PMCPMC12588213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.