Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41167461›Full record

ArticleAcademic pediatrics2026

Selected Teen-Reported Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and Mental Health Care Use.

Amanda E Ng, Nicholas Tkach, Lindsey I Black, Héctor E Alcalá

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amanda E NgDivision of Health Interview Statistics, National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, Md. Electronic address: amandang@cdc.gov.
Nicholas TkachDepartment of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University Hospital, Stony Brook, NY.
Lindsey I BlackDivision of Health Interview Statistics, National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, Md.
Héctor E AlcaláDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Md; Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Program in Oncology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Md.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious work has highlighted associations between Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and mental health care use, but few studies use nationally representative data self-reported by teenagers.

methodsData came from the cross-sectional National Health Interview Survey (NHIS)- Teen (July 2021-December 2023), an online follow-back survey of teenagers whose parents answered the child portion of the main NHIS. Multivariate logistic regression models estimated associations between selected ACEs and a summed ACEs score (four or more ACEs vs. three or less), and mental health care use in the past 12 months: 1) took prescription medication, 2) received therapy, and 3) unmet mental health care need due to 4) cost, 5) stigma, and 6) not knowing where to go, among teenagers aged 12-17 (N = 1677).

resultsOne-tenth of teenagers (11.5%) had four or more selected ACEs. Around 15.2% of teenagers took prescription medication for their mental health in the past 12 months, while 18.7% received therapy. Having four or more ACEs (adjusted prevalence ratio, APR: 1.43, 95% confidence interval, CI: 1.02-2.01), being a victim or witnessing violence in the neighborhood (APR: 1.41, 95% CI: 1.06-1.88), experiencing emotional abuse (APR: 1.50, 95% CI: 1.12-2.02), and experiencing racism (APR: 1.46, 95% CI: 1.10-1.94) were related to taking prescription medication. Most selected ACEs were related to higher prevalence of receiving therapy (eg, household mental illness, APR:1.97; 95% CI: 1.50-2.58).

conclusionsACEs were related to greater use of mental health care and selected barriers for unmet mental health care need. Future work may examine the underlying mechanisms of these associations.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesMental DisordersMental Health ServicesPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsMaleSelf ReportSocial StigmaUnited Statesadverse childhood experienceshealth care usemental healthNational Health Interview SurveyNational Health Interview Survey – Teen

Identifiers

PMID41167461
PMCPMC12910357

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