Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41166425›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Parallel systems for social and spatial cognition reaching the cortical apex.

Ben Deen, Winrich A Freiwald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of age on memory-related category-selective connectivity.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2026
    Article
  2. The cortical scene processing network emerges in infancy, prior to independent navigation experience.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  10. A familiar face and person processing area in the human temporal pole.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
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  17. A network-level test of the role of the co-activated default mode network in episodic recall and social cognition.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ben DeenDepartment of Psychology and Brain Institute, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118.ORCID 0000-0001-6361-6329
Winrich A FreiwaldLaboratory for Neural Systems, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0001-8456-5030

Funding

Defining the Neural Circuits of Attention Control: A New HypothesisR01MH120288 · NIMH · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI FREIWALD, WINRICH · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
HHS | NIH (NIH) R01MH120288NSF (NSF) CCF-1231216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How are systems supporting high-level cognition organized in the human brain? We hypothesize that cognitive processes involved in understanding people and places are implemented by distinct neural systems with parallel anatomical organization. We test this hypothesis using precision neuroimaging of individual human brains on diverse tasks involving perception and cognition in the domains of familiar people, places, and objects. We find that thinking about people and places elicits responses in distinct areas of high-level association cortex within the default mode network, spanning the frontal, parietal, and temporal lobes. Person- and place-preferring brain regions are systematically spatially adjacent across cortical zones. These areas have strongly domain-specific response profiles across visual, semantic, and episodic tasks and are specifically functionally connected to other parts of association cortex with like domain preference. Social and spatial networks remain anatomically separated at the apex of a unimodal-to-transmodal gradient across cortex and include regions with anatomical connections to the hippocampal formation. These results demonstrate the existence of parallel, domain-specific networks reaching the cortical apex.

Indexed as

Cerebral CortexCognitionSocial CognitionSpace PerceptionAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung Adultdefault mode networklong-term memorysocial cognitionspatial cognitiontheory of mind

Identifiers

PMID41166425
PMCPMC12595413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.